be eligible for sth
for 后接名词或名词短语,表示有资格获得某物或参与某事。
Only full-time students are eligible for the discount.
只有全日制学生才有资格享受这个折扣。
适婚的;值得婚配的;被允许并符合参与或被选中某事所需条件的。;值得被选择(结婚)的。;有资格当选的;合格的
Meeting the necessary conditions and allowed to take part in or be chosen for something.
被允许并符合参与或被选中某事所需条件的。
Allowed to and meeting the necessary conditions required to participate in or be chosen for something.
值得被选择(结婚)的。
Worthy of being chosen (for marriage).
All full-time employees are eligible for the company's health insurance plan.
所有全职员工都有资格参加公司的健康保险计划。
用法提示:eligible 在此为形容词,作表语,与 for 连用,表示符合条件、有资格获得某事物。
After two years of service, you will be eligible to apply for a promotion.
工作满两年后,你将有资格申请升职。
用法提示:eligible 在此为形容词,作表语,后接 to do,表示有资格做某事。
The scholarship is open to eligible students from any country.
该奖学金面向来自任何国家的符合条件的学生开放。
用法提示:eligible 在此为形容词,作定语修饰 students,表示符合条件、有资格的。
for 后接名词或名词短语,表示有资格获得某物或参与某事。
Only full-time students are eligible for the discount.
只有全日制学生才有资格享受这个折扣。
to 后接动词原形,表示有资格做某事。
You must be 18 to be eligible to vote in the election.
你必须年满18岁才有资格在选举中投票。
作定语时直接放在名词前,表示符合条件或值得选择的。
The company is looking for eligible candidates for the position.
公司正在为这个职位寻找符合条件的候选人。
grammar · medium
易错句子她符合这项奖学金的条件。
正确表达She is eligible for the scholarship.
这里错在把汉语“对……有资格”直译成 eligible to + 名词。eligible 后接名词或名词短语时必须用介词 for,表示“符合……的条件”;to 只用于动词不定式之前(如 eligible to apply)。
grammar · medium
易错句子He is eligible to applying for the visa.
正确表达He is eligible to apply for the visa.
eligible to 后面必须接动词原形,构成不定式,不能接动名词。汉语“有资格申请”对应的是 to apply,而不是 to applying;-ing 形式只能出现在介词后,如 eligible for applying 才需要 for。
grammar · medium
易错句子All members are eligible for join the club.
正确表达All members are eligible to join the club.
介词 for 后面只能接名词或动名词(如 eligible for membership、eligible for joining),不能直接跟动词原形。汉语“……有资格加入”表达的是目的动作,英语要用不定式 to join。
有资格获得……;符合……的条件
Are you eligible for a student discount?
你有资格享受学生折扣吗?
有资格做某事
Children under 18 are not eligible to vote.
18岁以下的人没有资格投票。
合格选民
Eligible voters must register before the deadline.
合格选民必须在截止日期前登记。
符合条件的候选人
She is the most eligible candidate for the position.
她是这个职位最符合条件的人选。
条件理想的单身汉;适合结婚的单身汉
He is one of the city's most eligible bachelors.
他是这座城市里最理想的单身汉之一。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.
取得资格;变得符合条件
Employees become eligible for a pension after five years of service.
员工服务满五年后就有资格领取养老金。