disastrously + adj.
disastrously 可放在形容词前,强调情况糟糕到灾难的程度;常见搭配有 wrong、bad、poor 等。
The results were disastrously wrong.
结果灾难性地错误。
灾难性地;极其糟糕地
灾难性地;造成灾难地;不幸地。;悲惨地
in a disastrous manner; very badly or unsuccessfully
灾难性地;造成灾难地;不幸地。
In a disastrous way. (Of the nature of a disaster; calamitously.)
The weather turned disastrously bad during our hike, so we had to turn back.
远足时天气变得极其糟糕,我们只好返回。
用法提示:此处 disastrously 作副词修饰形容词 bad,表示“极其糟糕地”。
Her first attempt at baking a cake ended disastrously when it collapsed in the oven.
她第一次烤蛋糕的尝试以灾难告终,蛋糕在烤箱里塌了。
用法提示:disastrously 作副词修饰动词 ended,说明结果“很糟糕地、灾难性地”。
He underestimated the cost disastrously and soon ran out of money.
他严重低估了费用,很快就没钱了。
用法提示:disastrously 作副词修饰动词 underestimated,强调错误程度非常严重。
disastrously 可放在形容词前,强调情况糟糕到灾难的程度;常见搭配有 wrong、bad、poor 等。
The results were disastrously wrong.
结果灾难性地错误。
作方式状语时通常放在动词后,表示动作以灾难性的方式发生。
The project failed disastrously.
这个项目灾难性地失败了。
这个结构常放在句首,用于从某个人或某方的角度评价整个事件。
Disastrously for him, the deal fell through.
对他来说灾难性的是,这笔交易失败了。
与 disastrously 最接近,常用于重大灾难或彻底失败,语气强且偏正式。
较正式、少见,多指造成大范围不幸或损失,使用频率低于 disastrously。
侧重破坏或经济损失,可形容代价或价格高得毁人,语气强。
较口语、常用;但在 terribly good 等表达中仅表“非常”,不可替换 disastrously。
口语中更多表示“非常”(如 awfully nice),表达“糟糕地”时语气较弱,正式场合慎用。
grammar · medium
易错句子The project failed disastrous.
正确表达The project failed disastrously.
修饰动词 failed 应使用副词 disastrously;disastrous 是形容词,不能修饰动词。
grammar · medium
易错句子The plan ended disasterly.
正确表达The plan ended disastrously.
disaster 是名词,直接加 -ly 不能构成正确副词;正确形式是 disastrously(由形容词 disastrous 加 -ly 构成)。
指结果顺利、有好运;与 disastrously(灾难性地/极糟糕地)相对,但 fortunately 侧重运气带来的好结果。
指达到预期好结果;与 disastrously(惨败地/灾难性地)相对,但 successfully 强调目标达成。
指处于有利或占优势的状态;与 disastrously(灾难性地)相对,但 advantageously 更强调优势而非单纯幸运。
catastrophically 强调突发、巨大的灾难,常描述猛烈的垮塌或失败;disastrously 的含义更宽,既可指造成灾难性后果,也可表示“极其糟糕地”。
tragically 侧重悲伤、不幸或涉及死亡的悲剧性事件;disastrously 侧重灾难性的坏结果,不一定带情感上的“悲惨”色彩。
灾难性地失败;惨败
The company's new strategy failed disastrously in the first quarter.
公司的新战略在第一季度就灾难性地失败了。
错得离谱;大错特错
His prediction about the election turned out to be disastrously wrong.
他对选举的预测结果被证明是大错特错。
糟糕透顶;极其糟糕
The weather was disastrously bad for the outdoor wedding.
对于户外婚礼来说,天气真是糟糕透顶。
资金严重不足;资金匮乏到灾难性的程度
The school system is disastrously underfunded, leaving many students without basic resources.
学校系统资金严重不足,导致许多学生缺乏基本资源。
大错特错;严重误解
The general was disastrously mistaken about the enemy's strength.
将军对敌军实力的估计大错特错。
极为无效;毫无效果
The new medication proved disastrously ineffective against the virus.
这种新药对那种病毒被证明极为无效。
指系统、建筑或计划的彻底垮掉,常与灾难性后果相连。
重大的失败往往是灾难性事件的典型表现。
危机是灾难性局面的常见形态。
毁灭性影响可被描述为灾难性造成的后果。
严重的挫折可能被看作灾难性的打击。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.