Word · Frequency #23327
convalescing
康复;渐愈
convalescing is the present participle of convalesce.
recover gradually from illness or shock
- 1.
To recover health and strength gradually after sickness or weakness.
病后或虚弱后逐渐恢复健康和体力。
病后或虚弱后逐渐恢复健康和体力。;渐渐康复;渐愈
In use
After the operation, she needed several weeks to convalesce at home.
The doctor said he should convalesce in the countryside for a month.
Dad is convalescing slowly after his illness.
convalesce from sth
from 后接疾病、手术或打击等,说明康复的来源。
She is still convalescing from pneumonia.
她仍在从肺炎中渐渐康复。
convalesce after sth
after 后接事件,强调某个经历之后逐渐恢复。
He convalesced after a long illness.
他久病之后渐渐康复。
convalesce in/at a place
用 in 或 at 指出休养的地点,at home 是常见搭配。
The patient convalesced at home for several weeks.
病人在家康复了好几周。
Verb forms
base convalesce · third person convalesces · -ing convalescing · past convalesced · past participle convalesced
渐渐康复;常用于 convalesce from 结构,表示“从疾病中康复”。
Common mistakes
He convalesced his illness for two weeks.He convalesced from his illness for two weeks.
convalesce 是不及物动词,不能直接跟宾语;表示“从疾病中康复”时,需用介词 from 引出 illness/operation 等。
Her convalesce was slow.Her convalescence was slow.
convalesce 是动词,这里需要名词作主语;表示“康复期/恢复过程”要用名词 convalescence。
Connections
Collocations
- convalesce from an illness
- 从疾病中渐渐康复
- After the fever broke, he spent two weeks convalescing from the illness.退烧后,他花了两周时间从疾病中渐渐康复。
- convalesce at home
- 在家休养康复
- She decided to convalesce at home rather than stay in the hospital.她决定在家休养康复,而不是住院。
- convalesce slowly
- 缓慢康复
- The elderly patient had to convalesce slowly after the surgery.那位年长病人在手术后不得不缓慢康复。
- convalesce after surgery
- 手术后康复
- He needed several months to convalesce after surgery.他手术后需要几个月才能康复。
- convalesce in the hospital
- 在医院康复
- The doctor advised him to convalesce in the hospital for a few more days.医生建议他在医院再康复几天。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记法:convalesce 结尾 '-lesce' 读作 less(更少),病痛越来越少,人渐渐康复。
Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:medical writing、formal written English convalesce 是一个较正式的动词,通常用于医疗或书面语境,表示康复过程;日常口语中更常说 recover 或 get better。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上词的末尾重读音节都与 convalesce 押韵,都含 /les/ 或 /es/(如 less、unless、coalesce、acquiesce、effervesce、obsolesce)。注意:convalescent 虽拼写相似,但多出 /ənt/,不押韵;拼写相似的 vales /veɪlz/、please /pliːz/、lease /liːs/ 发音不同,不要混淆。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.