relapse into [bad habit/state]
后常接 into,表示重新陷入某种不良状态
He relapsed into his old smoking habit.
复发旧习,重新陷入(不良习惯或状态)
复发或倒退的行为或状态。;人在好转一段时间后再次生病的状况。;回复;故态复萌
The act of relapsing; a return of an illness after a period of improvement.
复发或倒退的行为或状态。
The act or situation of relapsing.
人在好转一段时间后再次生病的状况。
An occasion when a person becomes ill again after a period of improvement
After months of healthy eating, she had a relapse and started eating junk food again.
在健康饮食几个月后,她故态复萌,又开始吃垃圾食品了。
用法提示:名词,表示不良习惯的复发。
The patient's relapse was unexpected, and the doctors had to adjust his treatment.
病人的复发出乎意料,医生不得不调整治疗方案。
用法提示:名词,指疾病或症状的复发。
He was proud of his sobriety, but a relapse made him feel guilty.
他为自己保持清醒而自豪,但一次复发让他感到内疚。
用法提示:名词,指成瘾行为或戒断后的复发。
后常接 into,表示重新陷入某种不良状态
He relapsed into his old smoking habit.
复发旧习,重新陷入(不良习惯或状态)
名词搭配,指疾病或不良状态的复发
The patient suffered a relapse after leaving the hospital.
病情复发,旧病复发
常用名词短语,表示经历复发
She had a relapse of depression.
(疾病、症状等)复发
不及物用法,指行为或状态退步
After a month of sobriety, he relapsed.
复发,重蹈覆辙
最贴近医学语境;relapse 强调先有好转再恶化,recurrence 只强调再次出现,不一定带好转这个前提。
比 relapse 宽泛,不限于疾病,任务、计划、康复过程都能用;正式医学场合通常不用 setback 指旧病复发。
多指行为、心理或发展水平的退步,比 relapse 更抽象、正式;指具体症状复发时不如 recurrence 自然。
grammar · medium
易错句子He relapsed to his bad habits.
正确表达He relapsed into his bad habits.
误用介词:relapse后应接into,表示“重新陷入”,而非to。
grammar · medium
易错句子He had relapse after treatment.
正确表达He had a relapse after treatment.
漏掉冠词:relapse作名词时可数,常用have a relapse,不可省略a。
grammar · medium
易错句子The patient had a relaps.
正确表达The patient had a relapse.
拼写错误:relapse的正确拼写为re-l-a-p-s-e,不要漏掉末尾的e。
指病情好转或痊愈,与 relapse(旧病复发)相对。
特指疾病症状在一段时间内减轻或消失,与 relapse 的恶化复发相对。
指健康状况向好的方向发展,与 relapse 的再次变坏相对。
lapse指短暂的失误或失效,relapse强调恢复到以前的坏状态或疾病复发
collapse指物理或系统的完全崩溃,relapse指行为或疾病的再度发生
复发
After months of recovery, he suffered a relapse.
复发
She had a relapse of her old illness.
复发风险
The patient is at high risk of relapse.
防止复发
Regular check-ups help prevent relapse.
导致复发
Stress can cause a relapse.
前缀,表示“again”;同前缀词有 return(返回)、renew(更新)
词根,表示“fall/slip”;同词根词有 collapse(倒塌)、elapse(流逝)
指病情好转或稳定的一段时期,relapse 常指缓解之后再次发病。
疾病的表现,relapse 通常伴随症状重新出现。
治疗旨在控制病情,减少复发的可能。
导致 relapse 的外部或内部因素。
与 relapse 相关的策略,指采取措施避免病情再次发作。
旧病复发;病情复发
He seemed to be recovering, but then he suffered a relapse.
他看上去在康复,但之后病情复发了。
重新陷入某种不良状态
After three years sober, she had a relapse into drinking.
戒酒三年后,她又重新开始喝酒了。
复发的风险
Regular checkups help lower the risk of relapse.
定期检查有助于降低复发的风险。
我来教你怎么把一小口酒变成一次复发。
In his song 'Swimming Pools (Drank)', Kendrick Lamar uses this line to caution that even a small drink can lead to a relapse.
在歌曲《Swimming Pools (Drank)》中,Kendrick Lamar 用这句歌词告诫人们,哪怕一小杯酒也可能导致旧病复发。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.