Word · Frequency #28603
conservator
文物修复师；艺术品修复师
核心释义
常指博物馆、美术馆等机构中从事文物或艺术品修复的专业人员
A professional who conserves and restores objects, especially artistic or historic works.
- 1.
保护者；保管者；维护者。
One who conserves, preserves or protects something.
- 2.
由法院指定管理他人事务的人；类似于监护人,但拥有部分受托人的权力。
A person appointed by a court to manage the affairs of another; similar to a guardian but with some powers of a trustee.
- 3.
负责维护公共治安的官员,如法官或治安官。
An officer in charge of preserving the public peace, such as a justice or sheriff.
- 4.
由教皇委派的法官,负责保护某些特权阶层免受明显或公然的伤害或暴力,无需经司法程序。
A judge delegated by the pope to defend certain privileged classes of persons from manifest or notorious injury or violence, without recourse to a judicial process.
- 5.
从事物品(尤其是艺术品)保护与修复的专业人士。
A professional who works on the conservation and restoration of objects, particularly artistic objects.
保护者；保存者；守护者；（法院指定的）财产管理人；监护人；治安官；保安官；教宗委任的特别保护法官；保护者；保管者；维护者。
用法In use
The court appointed a conservator to manage the elderly woman's finances.
用法提示：这里"conservator"用作名词，指法院指定的监护人。
As her conservator, he had the legal authority to make medical decisions for his sister.
用法提示：这里"conservator"用作名词，指具有法律权力的监护人。
The conservator filed an annual report with the court detailing the ward's expenses.
用法提示：这里"conservator"用作名词，指负责报告财务状况的监护人。
conservator of [something]
表示管理或保护的对象。
The court appointed a conservator of the estate.
法院指定了一名财产管理人。
appoint (someone) as (the) conservator
常用被动语态。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- art conservator
- 艺术品修复师
- The art conservator spent months restoring the Renaissance fresco.艺术品修复师花了几个月修复这幅文艺复兴时期的壁画。
- museum conservator
- 博物馆文物修复师
- The museum conservator carefully examined the ancient manuscripts.博物馆文物修复师仔细检查了古代手稿。
- painting conservator
- 绘画修复师
- As a painting conservator, she specializes in oil paintings.作为绘画修复师，她专攻油画。
- chief conservator
- 首席修复师
- The chief conservator supervised the entire restoration team.首席修复师监督整个修复团队。
- paper conservator
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 conservator 拆成 conserve（保护）+ -or（表人），联想博物馆里细心保护名画的修复师。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：legal documents / court proceedings、museum / cultural heritage conservation、formal written or literary texts conservator 的语域随语境变化：法律语境多指法院指定的财产管理人，文物领域指修复师，都属于正式用语；表示“保护者”时则常见于书面语。日常口语中很少使用，常改用 guardian、protector 或 restorer。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常指由法庭指定的保护人或管理员，可数名词。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The last two syllables of 'conservator' are /veɪtə/, matching 'elevator', 'cultivator', and 'renovator'; 'narrator' and 'curator' also end in /eɪtə/ but without /v/. Note that 'orator' looks similar but '-ator' is pronounced /ətə/, not /eɪtə/.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.