Word · Frequency #17425
adjudicator
评判员;裁定者
核心释义
a person who studies and settles conflicts and disputes
- 1.
裁决者
One who adjudicates.
裁决者;评判员;[法] 审判者;判决者;裁定者
用法In use
The adjudicator listened to both sides before making a decision.
用法提示:名词“adjudicator”指裁定纠纷的评判员,在句中作主语。
As an adjudicator, she has to remain neutral in every dispute.
用法提示:“adjudicator”作介词宾语,表示负责裁决纠纷的人。
The company hired an independent adjudicator to settle the contract dispute.
用法提示:“adjudicator”作宾语,指被请来解决争议的裁定者。
adjudicator of [something]
She was the adjudicator of the national poetry competition.
她是全国诗歌比赛的评判员。
act as (an) adjudicator
act as 后接职位名词时,冠词可省略。
A senior judge acted as adjudicator in the dispute.
一位资深法官在争议中担任裁定者。
appoint [someone] (as) adjudicator
appoint 后接职位名词时,as 常省略。
The committee appointed her adjudicator for the final round.
委员会任命她为决赛轮的评判员。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子He was chosen as an adjudicator, and he will adjudicator the dispute.正确表达He was chosen as an adjudicator, and he will adjudicate the dispute.
adjudicator 是名词,意为“评判员/裁定者”,不能用作动词;第二个分句需要谓语动词,应改为动词 adjudicate。中文学习者常把名词形式误当动词使用,造成句法错误。
易错句子The panel selected a adjudicator for the contest.正确表达The panel selected an adjudicator for the contest.
adjudicator 以元音音素 /ə/ 开头,所以不定冠词要用 an 而不是 a。中文没有冠词概念,学习者容易忽略元音起首单词前用 an 的规则。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- independent adjudicator
- 独立裁定者
- The dispute was resolved by an independent adjudicator.该纠纷由一名独立裁定者解决。
- impartial adjudicator
- 公正的评判员
- The competition needs an impartial adjudicator.这场比赛需要一位公正的评判员。
- act as adjudicator
- 担任裁定者
- She was asked to act as adjudicator in the contract dispute.她被邀请在合同纠纷中担任裁定者。
- appointed adjudicator
- 获任命的裁定者
- The appointed adjudicator will hear both sides of the argument.获任命的裁定者将听取双方的意见。
- adjudicator's decision
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
adjudicator 里有 judge(法官),像法官一样对争端做出“裁定”,就是评判员。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:法律程序、仲裁听证、正式比赛评审 通常用于正式场合,多指法律或仲裁程序中的裁定者、审判者,也用于官方评审,日常口语中较少使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
指正式裁定争端的人;在法律语境中为“裁定者”,在比赛等场合为“评判员”。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All six words share the riming suffix /eɪtər/ with 'adjudicator' (spelled '-ator'): the final stressed vowel is /eɪ/ in each, followed by /tər/. Note the differing primary stress (e.g., 'indicator' stresses the first syllable, 'adjudicator' the second), but the final rime remains the same. Do not confuse these with plain '-or' words like 'doctor' /ˈdɑːktər/ or 'advisor' /ədˈvaɪzər/, which sound completely different.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.