Word · Frequency #14283
yardstick
衡量标准;准绳;尺度
核心释义
此处指评判标准,不是实际量尺。
a standard or measure used for comparison or judgment
- 1.
长三十六英寸(一码)的测量尺。
A measuring rod thirty-six inches (one yard) long.
- 2.
比较用的衡量标准
a measure or standard used for comparison
- 3.
判断其他测量或比较的标准。
A standard to which other measurements or comparisons are judged.
- 4.
三英尺长的尺子或卷尺
a ruler or tape that is three feet long
长三十六英寸(一码)的测量尺。;比较用的衡量标准;判断其他测量或比较的标准。;三英尺长的尺子或卷尺;码尺
用法In use
Customer satisfaction is the best yardstick for measuring our service quality.
用法提示:yardstick 在此表示“衡量标准”,作名词。
Test scores are not the only yardstick of a student's progress.
用法提示:这里 yardstick 意为“判断标准”,用于评价或比较。
We need a common yardstick to compare the two proposals fairly.
用法提示:yardstick 指“比较或评判的标准”,作可数名词。
on what kind of yardstick is he basing his judgment?
a yardstick for (doing) sth
yardstick 是可数名词,复数形式为 yardsticks;常与 for 搭配引出评价对象。
Exam results are not the only yardstick for measuring a school's success.
考试成绩并不是衡量学校成功的唯一标准。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a yardstick for
- 衡量…的标准
- Price is not the only yardstick for quality.价格不是衡量质量的唯一标准。
- a yardstick of
- …的准绳
- Test scores are a yardstick of student performance.考试分数是衡量学生表现的一个准绳。
- provide a yardstick
- 提供衡量标准
- These figures provide a yardstick for measuring growth.这些数字为衡量增长提供了标准。
- common yardstick
- 共同的衡量标准
- We need a common yardstick to compare different systems.我们需要一个共同的衡量标准来比较不同的体系。
- serve as a yardstick
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
yard(码)+stick(棍)=码尺;想象用一把码尺量东西,它就成了衡量长短的标准,引申为“衡量事物的准绳”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:evaluation and comparison、business performance、academic writing 该词表示“衡量标准/准绳”时,语气中性偏正式,多用于评估、比较等正式或书面语境;日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
所给的词都以 -stick 结尾,并带有非重读的 /stɪk/,但它们与 yardstick /ˈjɑrdˌstɪk/ 并不押韵:yardstick 的重音在第一个音节 /jɑr/ 上,而押韵要求重读元音及其后的音相同。拼写上相似的 -stick 词(如 lipstick /ˈlɪpˌstɪk/、broomstick /ˈbrumˌstɪk/)只是结尾拼写和发音相同,元音和重音不同,属于形近音异。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.