Word · Frequency #23650
workhorse
主力机器；可靠耐用的机器
核心释义
a machine that performs dependably under heavy use
- 1.
主要用于体力劳动的马；挽马
A horse used primarily for manual labor; a draft horse.
- 2.
做大量工作的人或物；持续或定期工作的人或物
Someone or something that does a lot of work; someone or something that works consistently or regularly.
耕马；载重马；主要用于体力劳动的马；挽马；做大量工作的人或物；持续或定期工作的人或物；载重马；做重活的人
用法In use
The old van is the workhorse of our delivery service and rarely breaks down.
用法提示：workhorse 为名词，指可靠耐用的主力机器。
We bought a workhorse laptop that can handle all the video editing without lag.
用法提示：workhorse 作定语修饰 laptop，意为‘主力/耐用的’。
After years of heavy use, the office printer is still a workhorse we rely on every day.
用法提示：workhorse 为名词，在句中作表语，指经久耐用的设备。
be a workhorse
用于形容机器或人可靠且能承受重负荷。
This old truck is a workhorse; it runs every day without fail.
这辆旧卡车是一匹驮马，每天都能顺利运行。
the workhorse of [group/industry]
指在某个领域中最常用或最重要的工具或人员。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- reliable workhorse
- 可靠的主力；经久耐用的得力工具
- This tractor has been a reliable workhorse for twenty years.这台拖拉机二十年来一直是可靠的主力。
- industrial workhorse
- 工业主力设备；工业界的主力机器
- The robotic arm is an industrial workhorse in modern factories.机械臂是现代工厂里的工业主力设备。
- workhorse engine
- 主力发动机；耐用可靠的发动机
- This simple workhorse engine powers thousands of pumps worldwide.这款简单的主力发动机驱动着全球成千上万的泵。
- old workhorse
- 老而弥坚的人或机器；长期可靠的老伙计
- He is an old workhorse who still handles all the difficult accounts.他是个老而弥坚的人，仍负责所有难对付的账户。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把work和horse拼在一起：马不停蹄干活，既是拉车耕地的载重马，也像公司里最耐用的主力机器。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：farm、factory floor、office workhorse 指“干重活的马”或“可靠耐用的机器/做重活的人”时，通常都是中性用词，不正式也不随便，口语和书面语都可用。多用于农业、工厂或职场中形容设备或人很顶用、能承担繁重任务。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all contain the /ɔːrs/ sound: horse, course, force, source, coarse, remorse, and the final syllable of workhorse. They rhyme in American English. Be careful with the lookalike 'worse' (/wɜːrs/): although it is spelled like 'horse', its vowel is different, so it does not rhyme with 'horse'.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.