1
weigh sth
及物动词，直接接被称量的事物。
Please weigh the package before shipping.
请先称一下包裹的重量再寄出。
称；称量
weighs — third person singular of weigh
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
称；称量
to determine the weight of something
Please weigh the package before shipping.
请先称一下包裹的重量再寄出。
测定物体的重量
To determine the weight of an object.
常与“out”连用,通过重量测量一定量的东西,例如用于销售
Often with "out", to measure a certain amount of something by its weight, e.g. for sale.
确定物体的内在价值或优点,评估
To determine the intrinsic value or merit of an object, to evaluate.
考虑一个主题
To consider a subject.
weigh
Base
原形
weighs
3rd person
第三人称单数
weighing
-ing
现在分词
weighed
Past
过去式
weighed
Past participle
过去分词
He weighs the options carefully.
他仔细权衡选项。
She weighed the bag yesterday.
她昨天称了包。
They are weighing the evidence now.
他们正在权衡证据。
规则动词
Could you weigh this package for me at the post office?
你能在邮局帮我称一下这个包裹吗？
The cashier weighed the apples and wrote the price on the bag.
收银员称了苹果的重量，把价格写在袋子上。
She is weighing the flour for the cake.
她在为做蛋糕称面粉。
及物动词，直接接被称量的事物。
Please weigh the package before shipping.
请先称一下包裹的重量再寄出。
表示比较两个事物的优劣。
You must weigh the risks against the benefits.
你必须权衡风险与收益。
通常指抽象负担，主语多为责任、忧虑等。
The debt weighed heavily on his mind.
债务沉甸甸地压在他心头。
Not this
I weight the bag.
Use this
I weigh the bag.
‘Weight’是名词，意为‘重量’；‘weigh’是动词，意为‘称重’。汉语中‘重量’常被误用作动词，需用‘weigh’替代。
Not this
We need to weigh about the pros and cons.
Use this
We need to weigh the pros and cons.
‘Weigh’表示‘权衡’时是及物动词，直接接宾语，无需介词‘about’。汉语‘考虑关于’的结构不适用于英语。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
权衡利弊
We need to weigh the pros and cons before making a decision.
在做决定之前，我们需要权衡利弊。
起锚
The ship weighed anchor at dawn and set sail.
船在黎明时起锚出发了。
沉重地压在...上；使...忧虑
The responsibility weighs heavy on her shoulders.
责任沉重地压在她的肩上。
参与（讨论或辩论）
Several experts weighed in on the issue during the meeting.
几位专家在会议上就这个问题发表了意见。
估量，权衡
She weighed up her options before deciding to quit her job.
在决定辞职之前，她权衡了自己的选择。
权衡比较；对...不利
His lack of experience weighed against him in the interview.
他缺乏经验在面试中对他不利。
使某人担忧；压在心头
The problem has been weighing on my mind all week.
这个问题整整一周都压在我心头。
（在讨论、辩论等中）发表意见；参加
Several experts weighed in with their opinions on the matter.
几位专家就此事发表了他们的看法。
斟酌言辞；仔细考虑措辞
He weighed his words carefully before answering the question.
他在回答问题前仔细斟酌了措辞。
Use weighs naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
想象秤上有个“威”字，称重时要权衡轻重，就像提醒自己“威力”需要慎重掂量。
这个意义最常见，多用于日常生活如称体重、称食材等，属于中性语域。
All six words share the same stressed vowel /eɪ/ as 'weigh'. Words ending with 'eigh' (neigh, sleigh) are exact spelling matches for the -eigh ending. Words with 'eight' (freight, weight) have a similar spelling pattern but include a silent 't' and are pronounced with a final /t/. The words 'veil' and 'reign' have different spellings but the same vowel sound. Be careful with lookalikes like 'sight' and 'height', which have the -igh spelling but are pronounced /aɪ/.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.