Word · Frequency #5321
warrants
令状；搜查令；逮捕令
warrants is the plural of warrant.
A legal document issued by a court that authorizes an official to make an arrest, search a place, seize property, or carry out a judgment.
- 1.
Authorization or certification; a sanction, as given by a superior.
授权或认证；上级给予的批准
- 2.
a writ from a court commanding police to perform specified acts
法院令状,命令警察执行指定行为
- 3.
Something that provides assurance or confirmation; a guarantee or proof.
提供保证或确认的事物；担保或证据
- 4.
a type of security issued by a corporation (usually together with a bond or preferred stock) that gives the holder the right to purchase a certain amount of common stock at a stated price
公司发行的认股权证,通常与债券或优先股一同发行,赋予持有者以约定价格购买一定数量普通股的权利
- 5.
An order that serves as authorization; especially a voucher authorizing payment or receipt of money.
作为授权的命令；尤指授权付款或收款的凭证
- 6.
formal and explicit approval
正式明确的批准
- 7.
An option, usually issued together with another security and with a term at issue greater than a year, to buy other securities of the issuer.
一种期权,通常与另一证券共同发行,发行期限超过一年,可购买发行人的其他证券
- 8.
A judicial writ authorizing an officer to make a search, seizure, or arrest, or to execute a judgment.
授权官员进行搜查、扣押、逮捕或执行判决的司法令状
- 9.
Ellipsis of warrant officer.
准尉的省略形式
- 10.
Underclay in a coal mine.
煤矿中的底粘土
授权；批准；认可；保证；担保；依据；认股权证；认股期权；付款凭单；收付款凭证；准尉
In use
The police obtained a search warrant before entering the house.
The judge issued an arrest warrant for the suspect.
You need a warrant to search someone's private property.
as a sweetener they offered warrants along with the fixed-income securities
Connections
Collocations
- search warrant
- 搜查令
- Police cannot enter without a search warrant.警察没有搜查令不得入内。
- arrest warrant
- 逮捕令
- The court issued an arrest warrant for the missing witness.法院对失踪的证人签发了逮捕令。
- bench warrant
- 法院拘票；法官签发的逮捕令
- A bench warrant was issued after he skipped bail.他弃保后，法院签发了拘票。
- death warrant
- 死刑执行令
- The governor refused to sign the death warrant.州长拒签死刑执行令。
- warrant card
- 警官证
- The officer flashed his warrant card during the arrest.那名警官在逮捕时出示了警官证。
- issue a warrant
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想 warranty（保修/保证）：warrant 是警察的'保证'——搜查令/逮捕令，也是上级的授权。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：法律/警务、金融/证券、正式书面语 warrant 多用于法律与警务语境，如 arrest warrant（逮捕令）、search warrant（搜查令），属正式用语；在金融领域指认股权证，也较正式。表示“依据、理由”时常见于书面语。日常口语中单独使用较少，多与具体搭配一起出现。
Grammar Note
可数名词
Pronunciation & Spelling
发音完全匹配的押韵词：torrent /ˈtɔrənt/ 和 abhorrent /əbˈhɔrənt/。注意拼写相似的词中，rant 读 /rænt/，current 读 /ˈkɜrənt/，errant 读 /ˈɛrənt/，warranty 读 /ˈwɔrənti/，这些词的元音或收尾都与 warrant 不同，切勿按拼写类推读音。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.