Word · Frequency #10114
vomit
呕吐；吐出
to force out the contents of the stomach through the mouth
可作不及物或及物动词；作及物动词时后接所吐出的东西。
- 1.
To regurgitate or eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth; puke.
通过口腔反胃或排出胃内容物；呕吐
- 2.
To regurgitate and discharge (something swallowed); to spew.
反胃并排出(吞下的东西)；喷出
- 3.
To eject from any hollow place; to belch forth; to emit.
从任何空腔中排出；喷出；发出。
喷出；冒出；通过口腔反胃或排出胃内容物；呕吐；反胃并排出(吞下的东西)；喷出；从任何空腔中排出；喷出；发出。；吐出
In use
The smell was so bad that I almost vomited on the bus.
She is vomiting because she ate something bad.
He vomits every time he rides a roller coaster.
Verb forms
base vomit · third person vomits · -ing vomiting · past vomited · past participle vomited
规则动词
Connections
Collocations
- vomit blood
- 吐血；呕血
- The patient began to vomit blood after the surgery.手术后病人开始吐血。
- vomit violently
- 剧烈呕吐
- She vomited violently all night and had to be taken to hospital.她整晚剧烈呕吐，不得不被送进医院。
- make somebody vomit
- 使某人呕吐
- The smell of the chemical made him vomit immediately.那股化学药品的气味立刻让他呕吐。
- feel like vomiting
- 觉得恶心；想吐
- I felt like vomiting when I saw the disgusting scene.看到那恶心的场面时，我感觉想吐。
- vomit up
- 吐出（胃内容物）
- The sick child vomited up everything he had eaten for breakfast.那个生病的孩子把早餐吃的东西全都吐了出来。
- vomit out
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想：'v'像张开的嘴，'omit'是'省去'，想象把胃里的东西省去排出——呕吐。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：medical settings、news reports、everyday conversation vomit 是中性词，医疗、书面和日常描述中都比较常见；口语中更随意的说法常用 throw up 或 puke。
Grammar Note
该动词既可作及物动词（如：vomit blood 吐血），也可作不及物动词（如：He vomited. 他呕吐了）。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 vomit /ˈvɑmət/ 真正押韵的常见词是 comet /ˈkɑmət/。注意拼写相似的 omit, commit, summit, bandit, edit 读音并不同：omit 和 commit 重音在第二音节，读 /oʊˈmɪt/、/kəˈmɪt/；summit 虽重音在第一音节，但 -it 读 /ɪt/；bandit 和 edit 的 -it 也读 /ɪt/。它们的元音都不读 /ə/。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.