regurgitate + noun (food, information)
及物用法,宾语为具体食物或抽象信息。
The mother bird regurgitates worms for her chicks.
母鸟反刍虫子喂给幼鸟。
(使)回涌,(使)回流
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
(使)回涌,(使)回流
pour or rush back
The mother bird regurgitates worms for her chicks.
母鸟反刍虫子喂给幼鸟。
液体或气体倒流
呕吐;吐出
To throw up or vomit; to eject what has previously been swallowed.
从胃中吐出食物喂养幼崽
To cough up from the gut to feed its young, as an animal or bird does.
被抛回或倒回;涌回
To be thrown or poured back; to rush or surge back.
regurgitate
Base
原形
regurgitates
3rd person
第三人称单数
regurgitating
-ing
现在分词
regurgitated
Past
过去式
regurgitated
Past participle
过去分词
He regurgitates facts without understanding.
他机械重复事实而不理解。
The baby regurgitated the milk.
婴儿把奶回涌了出来。
She is regurgitating information for the exam.
她正在为考试死记硬背。
规则动词,过去式和过去分词加-ed。
The baby regurgitated the milk shortly after feeding.
婴儿在喂奶后不久就把奶吐了出来。
She just regurgitated the same information from the lecture without adding any new insight.
她只是机械重复了讲座中的信息,没有添加任何新见解。
The parent bird regurgitates food to feed its chicks.
亲鸟反刍食物哺育雏鸟。
及物用法,宾语为具体食物或抽象信息。
The mother bird regurgitates worms for her chicks.
母鸟反刍虫子喂给幼鸟。
不及物用法,常描述液体回流。
Acid from the stomach regurgitates into the oesophagus.
胃酸反流入食道。
引申义,指不加思考地重复。
The students simply regurgitated facts to the teacher without understanding.
学生们只是机械地把事实复述给老师,并未理解。
Not this
He regurgitated out the information.
Use this
He regurgitated the information.
regurgitate 本身已含有'涌回'或'吐出'的意思,添加 out 是冗余的,中文学习者容易受'吐出'的'出'影响而误加 out。
Not this
The regurgitate of the speech was boring.
Use this
The regurgitation of the speech was boring.
regurgitate 是动词,不能直接用作名词;名词形式应为 regurgitation,表示'机械重复'或'反刍'的行为。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
反刍食物;吐出食物
The mother bird regurgitates food into her chick's mouth.
母鸟把食物反刍到雏鸟嘴里。
把吃下的饭吐出来
He felt nauseous and regurgitated his meal.
他觉得恶心,把吃下的饭吐了出来。
吐奶;漾奶
The baby regurgitated some milk after his feed.
宝宝吃完奶后吐了一些奶。
吐血;呕血
The patient regurgitated blood and was rushed to hospital.
病人吐血,被紧急送往医院。
反流到嘴里
Stomach acid can regurgitate into the mouth at night.
胃酸可能在夜间反流到嘴里。
原样照搬信息
Many students just regurgitate information from the textbook instead of thinking for themselves.
许多学生只是照搬课本上的信息,而不是自己思考。
机械复述事实
The essay only regurgitates facts from Wikipedia and adds no original analysis.
这篇作文只是机械复述维基百科上的事实,没有加入任何原创分析。
重复老生常谈的论点
The politician regurgitated the same old arguments during the debate.
这位政治家在辩论中重复了老生常谈的论点。
Use regurgitate naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
re+gu+rgi+tate:胃里咕咕作响,把吞下的东西重新涌回嘴里吐掉,像反刍或呕吐。记住“咕”就是胃里翻涌的声音。
语域:formal 常见场景:medical and clinical reports、biology and zoology texts、academic writing about rote learning 该词比较常见于正式写作和学术语境,多用于医学/生物学中描述吐出或反刍,也可在书面语中表示“机械地复述”(常含贬义)。日常口语中更常说 throw up 或 repeat。
可作及物或不及物动词;常用搭配:regurgitate food/information
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.