Word · CEFR B2 · Frequency #5583
unwilling
不情愿的；不愿意的；勉强的
核心释义
Not willing; reluctant; not disposed or inclined to do something
- 1.
不愿意的；勉强的。
Not willing; reluctant
- 2.
不愿意或不倾向于
not disposed or inclined toward
- 3.
尽管有相反的意愿
in spite of contrary volition
非自愿的；勉强的；不愿意的；勉强的。；不愿意或不倾向于；尽管有相反的意愿；不愿意的
用法In use
Mark was unwilling to wake up early on Sunday.
用法提示：unwilling 作形容词，后接不定式表示“不愿意做某事”。
The dog was an unwilling passenger in the car ride to the vet.
用法提示：unwilling 作定语修饰名词，表示“不情愿的”。
Despite the rain, the team was unwilling to cancel the match.
用法提示：unwilling 作表语形容词，后接不定式表达“不愿意”的态度。
an unwilling assistant
unwilling to face facts
unwilling to do sth
后接动词不定式。
She was unwilling to leave.
她不愿意离开。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- unwilling to do something
- 不愿意做某事
- He was unwilling to compromise on the terms.他不愿意在条款上妥协。
- unwilling participant
- 不情愿的参与者
- She was an unwilling participant in the meeting.她是不情愿的会议参与者。
- unwilling accomplice
- 不情愿的同谋
- He found himself an unwilling accomplice to the fraud.他发现自己成了这起欺诈案的不情愿同谋。
- unwilling victim
- 不情愿的受害者
- The child was an unwilling victim of the bullying.这个孩子是欺凌事件的不情愿受害者。
- unwilling partner
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
un（不）+ willing（愿意）= 不愿意
语境与语域Context & Register
中性语体，适用于正式和非正式语境，多用于表达主观拒绝或不情愿，常见于工作、请求、任务等场景。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常后接动词不定式
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end with /ɪlɪŋ/ and rhyme with the stressed syllable of 'unwilling'. Be careful: words like 'sing' (/sɪŋ/) or 'thing' (/θɪŋ/) look similar but lack the /l/ sound and do not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.