Word · Frequency #19893
unwashed
未洗的;没洗的
核心释义
not cleaned, especially with soap and water
- 1.
未被清洗的
Not having been washed.
- 2.
粗俗的,平民的,低俗的
Vulgar, plebeian, lowbrow.
未被清洗的;粗俗的,平民的,低俗的;未洗的;不洁的;平民百姓的
用法In use
I put the unwashed dishes in the sink before going to work.
用法提示:这里的 unwashed 是形容词,表示“未洗的”,修饰 dishes。
She refused to wear the unwashed shirt because it smelled.
用法提示:形容词 unwashed 直接放在名词前,说明“没洗过的”。
The unwashed vegetables still had soil on them, so he rinsed them.
用法提示:unwashed 作定语,强调“未清洗的”状态。
unwashed + noun
字面用法,表示衣物、餐具等未清洗。
She left a pile of unwashed dishes in the sink.
她把一堆未洗的盘子留在水槽里。
the unwashed
比喻用法,指社会底层或普通民众,常含贬义。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- unwashed hands
- 未洗的手
- He sat down to eat with unwashed hands.他没洗手就坐下吃饭。
- unwashed dishes
- 未洗的盘子
- The kitchen sink was full of unwashed dishes.厨房水槽里堆满了未洗的盘子。
- unwashed clothes
- 未洗的衣服
- She threw her unwashed clothes into the laundry basket.她把未洗的衣服扔进洗衣篮。
- unwashed hair
- 未洗的头发
- He went to work with unwashed hair.他顶着没洗的头发去上班。
- unwashed vegetables
- 未洗的蔬菜
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 un-(未)和 washed(洗过的)拼在一起:没洗过的碟子还带着油渍,那就是 unwashed。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:书面或正式场合、文学作品或幽默评论 unwashed 在表示“未洗的”时通常用于较书面或正式的语境,日常口语更常说 not washed 或 dirty;另外 the (great) unwashed 常带玩笑或贬义,指“普通大众、平民百姓”。
语法说明Grammar Note
Can be used as plural noun 'the unwashed' meaning the masses.
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 unwashed (/ʌnˈwɒʃt/) 押韵的有 washed /wɒʃt/ 和 squashed /skwɒʃt/,但 washed 是 unwashed 的词根。注意拼写中以 -shed 结尾的 crashed /kræʃt/、mashed /mæʃt/、splashed /splæʃt/ 等读 /æʃt/,元音与 /ɒ/ 不同;brushed /brʌʃt/ 虽拼写也含 -shed,但元音为 /ʌ/。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.