Word · Frequency #26184
transepts
耳堂；横厅
transepts is the plural of transept.
核心释义
the transverse part of a cross-shaped church, crossing the nave at right angles
- 1.
教堂的横向部分,与最长轴成直角相交,位于中殿与唱诗班之间。在巴西利卡式教堂中,其两端通常无突出；在哥特式教堂中则突出甚多,应称为耳堂之臂,但通常亦将臂部本身称为耳堂。
The transversal part of a church, which crosses at right angles to the greatest length, and between the nave and choir. In the basilicas, this had often no projection at its two ends. In Gothic churches these project greatly, and should be called the arms of the transept. It is common, however, to speak of the arms themselves as the transepts.
教堂的横向部分,与最长轴成直角相交,位于中殿与唱诗班之间。在巴西利卡式教堂中,其两端通常无突出；在哥特式教堂中则突出甚多,应称为耳堂之臂,但通常亦将臂部本身称为耳堂。；交叉甬道
用法In use
We walked through the north transept to reach the small chapel.
用法提示：transept 是名词，指教堂的横向翼部，这里作地点状语中的宾语。
The transept gives the church the shape of a cross.
用法提示：transept 是名词，作句子主语，表示教堂的横向部分。
Many visitors stop to admire the windows in the south transept.
用法提示：transept 是名词，前面有方位词 south 修饰，表示教堂南翼。
the [north/south] transept
transept 常与 north/south 连用，指教堂的横向翼部。
The north transept was added in the 13th century.
北耳堂是13世纪增建的。
in the [north/south] transept
in the transept 表示在耳堂内，用于描述教堂内部的位置。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- north transept
- 北侧耳堂
- The north transept houses a small chapel.北侧耳堂内有一座小礼拜堂。
- south transept
- 南侧耳堂
- The south transept contains the organ.南侧耳堂内安置着管风琴。
- transept window
- 耳堂窗户
- A large stained-glass transept window dominates the wall.一扇巨大的彩色玻璃耳堂窗占据了整面墙。
- transept of the church
- 教堂的耳堂
- A statue stands at the entrance to the transept of the church.教堂耳堂入口处矗立着一尊雕像。
易混词
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
transept 可联想 trans（横跨）+ sept（隔间）：教堂里横向伸出的耳堂，就像横切过中殿的一个隔间。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：建筑学、教堂建筑、艺术史文献 transept 是建筑术语，多用于专业文献或正式介绍中，日常口语较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
无完全押韵的常用词。注意：septic、September 与 transept 都含字母 'sept'，读音含 /sɛpt/ 片段；accept、except、concept 拼写为 'cept'，但发音也含 /sɛpt/，是拼写易混词；transit 与 transept 共享 'trans' 和 /træns/ 音，但结尾不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.