Word · Frequency #14561
swellings
肿块;肿胀处;隆起物
swellings is the plural of swelling.
核心释义
多指身体上因受伤或疾病而肿起的包块
A swollen or bulging part, especially on the body.
- 1.
肿胀的状态
The state of being swollen.
- 2.
异常的隆起或局部肿大
an abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement
- 3.
任何肿胀的东西,尤其是身体的异常肿胀部分
Anything swollen, especially any abnormally swollen part of the body.
- 4.
从周围环境中凸出或伸出的物体
something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings
- 5.
情感或愤怒的上升
A rising, as of passion or anger.
- 6.
某些物质受热时体积增大的现象(常伴有水分释放)
the increase in volume of certain substances when they are heated (often accompanied by release of water)
肿胀;膨胀;(感情等的)高涨;激动;(受热时的)体积膨胀;肿胀的状态;异常的隆起或局部肿大
用法In use
After the insect bite, the swelling on her arm went down within a day.
用法提示:此处swelling为可数名词,指身体部位的肿胀。
The doctor said the swelling in his knee was caused by a minor injury.
用法提示:swelling在此作名词,表示膝盖的肿胀状态。
Ice packs can help reduce swelling after a sports injury.
用法提示:swelling为名词,指运动损伤后出现的肿胀。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- reduce the swelling
- 消肿;减轻肿胀
- Put an ice pack on it to reduce the swelling.用冰袋敷在上面以减轻肿胀。
- swelling subsides
- 肿胀消退
- The swelling subsided after a few days.几天后肿胀消退了。
- mild swelling
- 轻度肿胀
- There was mild swelling around the wound.伤口周围有轻度肿胀。
- swelling and bruising
- 肿胀和瘀伤
- She had swelling and bruising on her ankle.她的脚踝肿胀并有瘀伤。
近义词
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象手指被蜜蜂蜇后慢慢鼓起一个包,又胀又疼,swelling就是这种“肿胀、隆起”的状态。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:就医描述症状、日常谈论受伤部位 该词属于中性用语,通常用于描述身体部位因受伤或发炎而肿胀,也可指一般的隆起物。它在就医和日常口语中都比较常见,正式程度适中。
语法说明Grammar Note
swelling作可数名词时指具体的肿块,作不可数名词时指肿胀状态
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
dwelling、spelling、smelling、telling 都以 /ɛlɪŋ/ 结尾,与 swelling 押韵;swollen /ˈswoʊlən/ 和 swallow /ˈswɑːloʊ/ 拼写相似,但发音不同,不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.