be sweaty
be + sweaty 表示汗湿的状态;比较级和最高级分别为 sweatier 和 sweatiest。
After the workout, my T-shirt was sweaty.
锻炼后,我的T恤都汗湿了。
出汗的;汗湿的
sweatier — comparative of sweaty
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
出汗的;汗湿的
covered or wet with sweat
After the workout, my T-shirt was sweaty.
锻炼后,我的T恤都汗湿了。
汗淋淋的
Covered in sweat.
容易出汗的
Having a tendency to sweat.
令人出汗的
Likely to cause one to sweat.
由汗水引起的
Caused by sweat.
After the workout, my shirt was sweaty and I needed a shower.
锻炼后,我的衬衫湿透了,需要洗个澡。
The players' sweaty hands made it hard to hold the ball.
球员们出汗的手让握球变得困难。
He felt sweaty after running in the midday heat.
在正午的炎热中跑步后,他感到浑身是汗。
be + sweaty 表示汗湿的状态;比较级和最高级分别为 sweatier 和 sweatiest。
After the workout, my T-shirt was sweaty.
锻炼后,我的T恤都汗湿了。
get + sweaty 强调从不出汗到出汗的变化,口语中常用。
You'll get sweaty if you play basketball outside.
如果你在室外打篮球,你会出汗的。
sweaty 作定语时放在名词前,常见搭配有 sweaty face、sweaty clothes。
He wiped his sweaty palms on his jeans.
他把汗湿的手掌在牛仔裤上擦了擦。
make + 宾语 + sweaty 中,sweaty 作宾语补足语,表示“使某人出汗”。
The long climb made us sweaty and tired.
长时间的攀爬让我们汗流浃背、疲惫不堪。
Not this
After the workout, I am sweat.
Use this
After the workout, I am sweaty.
sweat 是动词或名词,表示“出汗/汗水”;描述“出汗的、汗湿的”这种状态要用形容词 sweaty。
Not this
Today I am more sweaty than yesterday.
Use this
Today I am sweatier than yesterday.
sweaty 是以 -y 结尾的形容词,比较级应把 y 改为 i 再加 -er,即 sweatier;用 more sweaty 不符合英语的构词规则。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
出汗的手掌;掌心出汗
She felt sweaty palms as she stepped onto the stage.
她走上舞台时感到掌心出汗。
汗湿的衣服
He changed out of his sweaty clothes after the run.
跑步后他换下了汗湿的衣服。
出汗;变得汗淋淋
You'll get sweaty if you dance that hard.
你跳得那么猛会出汗的。
吃力的活儿;累人的工作
Moving these boxes is sweaty work.
搬这些箱子是吃力的活儿。
汗湿的脚
He complained about his sweaty feet after the hike.
徒步后他抱怨自己的脚汗湿。
手心冒汗;形容紧张、害怕
She had sweaty palms before walking onto the stage.
走上舞台前,她紧张得手心直冒汗。
出自埃米纳姆《Lose Yourself》:他的手掌在出汗,膝盖发软,手臂沉重。
She felt so nervous that her palms were sweaty before the speech.
演讲前她紧张得手心都出汗了。
发长 /iː/ 音 (如 sea, tea)
Same pattern, same sound
Use sweatier naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
把 sweaty 拆成 sweat(汗)+ y,想象刚跑完步浑身是汗、衣服黏在身上的样子,就是“汗湿的”。
语域:neutral 常见场景:运动健身、天气炎热、日常交谈 sweaty 作“出汗的、汗湿的”解时,是日常中性词,通常用在口语和一般书面语中;比较常见于描述运动、高温或紧张后的身体状态。正式语体中不常出现,但也不算俚语。
与 sweaty /ˈswɛti/ 真正押韵的有 petty /ˈpɛti/ 和 jetty /ˈdʒɛti/。注意拼写相似的 sweat /swɛt/(少了结尾的 /i/)、sweater /ˈswɛtər/(多了一个 /ər/)以及 sweet /swiːt/(ea 发长音 /iː/)读音都不同。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.
Watch the sound change