Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #18801
summarily
立刻;立即
核心释义
without delay
- 1.
概括地;即决地。
In a summary manner.
- 2.
短暂地;简短地。
Over a short period of time, briefly.
概要地;概略地;概括地;即决地。;短暂地;简短地。;概要地;概略地
用法In use
The editor summarily rejected the article after a quick glance.
用法提示:副词summarily修饰动词rejected,表示“立即、不假思索地”。
He was summarily dismissed for arriving late to work.
用法提示:summarily在被动结构中修饰was dismissed,强调解雇发生得很快。
The judge summarily closed the case for lack of evidence.
用法提示:summarily修饰动词closed,表示“随即、不拖延地”。
be summarily dismissed
常用被动语态,表示未经正式程序就迅速解雇。
He was summarily dismissed for being late.
他因迟到被立即解雇。
summarily reject sth
常与提议、请求等搭配,语气正式。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- dismiss summarily
- 立即解雇;当即驳回
- The company dismissed him summarily after the scandal.丑闻发生后,公司立即解雇了他。
- reject summarily
- 断然拒绝;立即否决
- The committee rejected the proposal summarily.委员会立即否决了这项提议。
- execute summarily
- 立即处决;就地正法
- The rebels were summarily executed at dawn.叛军在黎明时被立即处决。
- deal with summarily
- 从速处理;草率处理
- The manager dealt with the complaint summarily.经理从速处理了投诉。
- act summarily
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记住:summarily 不是“总结地”,而是“立刻”。想象老板连summary(总结)都不写,就直接summarily开除你——立刻、马上。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:legal documents、official announcements、formal business writing 通常用于正式场合,多见于法律、行政或官方文件,常表示‘立即、不拖延’;也可表示‘概要地’,但较少见,口语中很少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -arily 结尾,且重音都落在该部分的 /ɛr/ 上,因此它们彼此押韵。但 summarily 的重音在第一个音节(/ˈsʌm-/),元音是 /ʌ/,所以它并不与这些词押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.