suffuse sth
主语常为光、颜色、情感等,宾语为处所或面容。
A deep red light suffused the valley.
深红色的光芒弥漫了整个山谷。
弥漫;充满;布满
suffused — past of suffuse
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
弥漫;充满;布满
to spread through or over something, or to fill or become filled with something such as liquid, light, or colour
A deep red light suffused the valley.
深红色的光芒弥漫了整个山谷。
常用于被动结构:be suffused with(充满;洋溢着)。
弥漫于(某物)之上,尤指液体、颜色或光;浸染。
To spread through or over (something), especially as a liquid, colour or light; to bathe.
像液体一样弥漫于...之上。
To spread through or over in the manner of a liquid.
在下方灌注。
To pour underneath.
suffuse
Base
原形
suffuses
3rd person
第三人称单数
suffusing
-ing
现在分词
suffused
Past
过去式
suffused
Past participle
过去分词
A warm glow suffuses the room at sunset.
日落时温暖的光辉弥漫整个房间。
A deep blush suffused her face when she heard the compliment.
听到赞美时,她的脸上泛起了深深的红晕。
The morning light has suffused the valley with a golden hue.
晨光已使山谷充满金色的色调。
suffuse 为规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为 suffused。
A gentle warmth suffused her cheeks as she smiled.
她微笑时,一股温暖布满了她的脸颊。
Morning light suffuses the garden with a calm beauty.
晨光让花园充满宁静的美。
The room was suffused with a soft golden glow.
房间里弥漫着柔和的金色光芒。
主语常为光、颜色、情感等,宾语为处所或面容。
A deep red light suffused the valley.
深红色的光芒弥漫了整个山谷。
被动结构更常见,表示被某种情绪或色彩充满。
Her voice was suffused with quiet pride.
她的声音里充满了平静的自豪。
主动带双成分结构,表示使某物布满另一物。
He suffused his words with gentle irony.
他的话语中透着温和的嘲讽。
Not this
The room was suffused by warm light.
Use this
The room was suffused with warm light.
动词 suffuse 表示“弥漫、充满”,其被动形式后面通常用介词 with 引出所充满的事物,而不用 by。by 表示施动者,放在此处不符合英语的习惯搭配。
Not this
The sky suffused with orange at sunset.
Use this
The sky was suffused with orange at sunset.
suffuse 是及物动词,后面必须接宾语;当主语是“被充满/弥漫”的事物时,要用被动语态 be suffused with,而不能把它当作不及物动词直接加 with。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
被光充满;沐浴在光线中
The sky was suffused with a warm golden light at sunset.
日落时天空沐浴着温暖的金色光芒。
染上颜色;使充满色彩
The sunset suffused the clouds with pink and orange.
夕阳把云彩染成粉色和橙色。
充满温暖;洋溢着温暖
Her face was suffused with warmth and kindness.
她的脸上洋溢着温暖和善意。
充满感情;洋溢着情绪
His voice was suffused with emotion.
他的声音充满感情。
被光线弥漫
The valley was suffused with the first light of dawn.
山谷沐浴在黎明的第一缕光线中。
洋溢着喜悦
Her face was suffused with joy at the unexpected gift.
收到意外的礼物时,她脸上洋溢着喜悦。
使充满色彩
The setting sun suffused the clouds with deep red and purple.
夕阳把云朵染成深红和紫色。
Use suffused naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想记忆:suffuse 音近“洒敷”,像丝(silk)般轻柔洒遍——光或色彩弥漫、充满整个空间。
语域:formal 常见场景:文学作品、正式评论或散文、学术或艺术评论 suffuse 属于正式、偏文学性的动词,多用于书面语或稍正式的语境,常描写光线、颜色、情感等弥漫或遍布于某处;在日常口语中很少使用,可改用 fill 或 cover。
押韵说明:suffuse 与动词 diffuse (/dɪˈfjuːz/)、refuse (/rɪˈfjuːz/) 以及 fuse、infuse、confuse 的 /fjuːz/ 押韵;abuse 作动词 (/əˈbjuːz/) 也押 -juːz 韵。注意:diffuse 作形容词读 /dɪˈfjuːs/,refuse 作名词读 /ˈrefjuːs/,abuse 作名词读 /əˈbjuːs/,这些读音都不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.