Word · Frequency #11636
stunned
使震惊;使目瞪口呆
stunned is the past of stun.
核心释义
To shock or surprise greatly.
- 1.
使失去能力;尤指通过导致定向障碍或失去意识。
To incapacitate; especially by inducing disorientation or unconsciousness.
- 2.
使震惊或惊讶。
To shock or surprise.
- 3.
击打母球使其无上旋或下旋(可带侧旋),与目标球接触后以自然角度继续运动。
To hit the cue ball so that it slides without topspin or backspin (and with or without sidespin) and continues at a natural angle after contact with the object ball
- 4.
进入昏迷状态。
To enter a stunned state.
使昏迷;使失去知觉;发愣;呆住;(台球)打定杆;使主球滑行;使失去能力;尤指通过导致定向障碍或失去意识。;使震惊或惊讶。
用法In use
The sudden news stunned everyone in the room.
用法提示:本句中 stunned 是 stun 的过去式,作及物动词,表示“使震惊”。
Her amazing performance stunned the judges and won her first place.
用法提示:stunned 为 stun 的过去式,动词,表示“令……震惊”。
It stuns me that people still believe such rumors.
用法提示:stuns 是 stun 的一般现在时第三人称单数,作动词,表示“使震惊”。
stun sb (with sth)
主动语态,表示某事使人震惊。
The news stunned everyone.
这个消息震惊了所有人。
be stunned (by/at sth)
被动语态,强调受影响者。
She was stunned by the sudden attack.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- be stunned by
- 被…震惊
- She was stunned by the sudden resignation.她被突然的辞职消息震惊了。
- stun into silence
- 使…震惊得说不出话
- The audience was stunned into silence by her performance.观众被她的表演震惊得鸦雀无声。
- stun the audience
- 让观众大为震惊
- The magician stunned the audience with his final trick.魔术师用最后一个戏法让观众大为震惊。
- absolutely stunned
- 完全惊呆了
- I was absolutely stunned by the verdict.我被这个裁决彻底惊呆了。
- stun the world
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:被电击枪(stun gun)击中,人瞬间 stunned——昏迷或震惊得发愣。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:新闻报道、日常对话、台球/斯诺克 stun 通常为中性词,在新闻、日常口语和一般书面语中都比较自然;表“使震惊”或“打昏”尤为常见。在台球等专业语境中则指控制主球滑行,属于较专门的用法。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词,常用于被动语态
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 stun 同韵:重读元音都是 /ʌ/,末尾都是 /n/。注意 stun 中的 un 不读作 /juːn/,也不要被 stone /stoʊn/ 这类拼写相近但发音不同的词误导。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.