Word · Frequency #5540
strived
努力；奋斗
strived is the past of strive.
核心释义
strive
- 1.
努力达到某种结果；付出巨大努力；认真而坚持不懈地尝试。
To try to achieve a result; to make strenuous effort; to try earnestly and persistently.
- 2.
进行对抗性斗争；争执；竞争；争夺。
To struggle in opposition; to be in contention or dispute; to contend; to contest.
- 3.
竞争；与对手较量。
To vie; to compete as a rival.
努力达到某种结果；付出巨大努力；认真而坚持不懈地尝试。；进行对抗性斗争；争执；竞争；争夺。；竞争；与对手较量。；努力；奋斗
用法In use
She strives to finish her homework before dinner every day.
用法提示：strives 为一般现在时第三人称单数，表达‘努力做某事’。
They have striven to improve the quality of their products.
用法提示：striven 为过去分词，与 have 构成现在完成时，表示持续努力。
He strove to remain calm during the interview.
用法提示：strove 为过去式，表达过去某次努力。
strive to do sth
后接不定式，表示为了某个目标而付出努力。
She strives to achieve her goals every day.
她每天努力实现自己的目标。
strive for sth
后接名词或代词，表示争取或追求某事物。
They are striving for peace in the region.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- strive for
- 为...奋斗
- She strives for excellence in everything she does.她凡事都力求卓越。
- strive to
- 努力做...
- We must strive to meet the deadline.我们必须努力赶上最后期限。
- strive against
- 与...斗争
- They strove against the forces of nature.他们与自然力量作斗争。
- strive toward
- 朝着...努力
- The company is striving toward a greener future.公司正朝着更绿色的未来努力。
- strive after
- 追求
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
strive 开头像 street（街道），想象在街上努力奋斗奔跑的身影。
语境与语域Context & Register
多用于正式或半正式场合，如学术、职业或个人目标追求，语域偏正式，但也可用于日常表达。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the /aɪv/ ending with 'strive'. Be cautious: 'give' /ɡɪv/ and 'live' (verb) /lɪv/ look similar but are pronounced differently.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.