Word · Frequency #13983
sickly
有点生病;体弱多病的
核心释义
somewhat ill or prone to illness
- 1.
看起来不健康
unhealthy looking
- 2.
有点生病或容易生病
somewhat ill or prone to illness
病恹恹的;面有病容的;看起来不健康;有点生病或容易生病;病弱的;令人不快的
用法In use
The plant in the corner looks sickly because it doesn't get enough sunlight.
用法提示:sickly 作形容词,表示‘病恹恹的、不健康的’,这里描述植物缺乏生机。
After the long winter, the old cat became sicklier and slept most of the day.
用法提示:sicklier 是 sickly 的比较级,强调健康状况变得更差。
He gave a sickly smile and said he was fine, but we could see he needed rest.
用法提示:sickly 修饰 smile,表示‘病恹恹的、无力的’,体现不健康的状态。
a sickly child
a sickly + noun
He was a sickly child.
他是个病弱的孩子。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- sickly child
- 体弱多病的孩子
- The sickly child missed many days of school because of frequent colds.那个体弱多病的孩子因为经常感冒而缺了很多天课。
- sickly complexion
- 不健康的肤色;病容
- His sickly complexion worried his mother.他不健康的肤色让母亲很担心。
- sickly look
- 病容;不健康的样子
- After the long illness, she still had a sickly look.久病之后,她仍然一脸病容。
- sickly constitution
- 虚弱的体质;多病的身体
- A sickly constitution made him prone to infections.虚弱的体质使他容易感染。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
sickly以sick(生病)开头,记住一个病恹恹、脸色苍白的人,就是sickly。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:describing a person's health、describing physical appearance sickly 是常用形容词,通常形容人看起来不健康、面色差或容易生病。语气比较中性,在口语和书面描述中都比较常见,没有明显的正式或随意色彩。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用于描述人、植物或外观,不用于描述具体疾病。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 sickly (/ˈsɪkli/) 完全押韵的词:quickly (/ˈkwɪkli/)、thickly (/ˈθɪkli/)、slickly (/ˈslɪkli/)、prickly (/ˈprɪkli/),它们都以 /ɪkli/ 结尾。注意拼写为 -ckly。sticky (/ˈstɪki/) 虽然拼写相近(-cky),但发音为 /ˈstɪki/,没有 /l/ 音,不押韵。briskly (/ˈbrɪskli/) 拼作 -skly,发音中多了一个 /s/,也不押韵。不要仅凭拼写判断发音。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WORDNET.