Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #4274
Fully loadedshocked
震惊的；惊愕的；愤慨的
核心释义
surprised, startled, or taken aback, especially when also feeling indignant
- 1.
惊讶、震惊、困惑,尤其是愤慨时
Surprised, startled, confused, or taken aback, particularly when also indignant.
- 2.
受到震惊
Suffering from shock.
- 3.
受到冲击波影响、改变或转变
Affected, altered, or transformed by one or more shock waves.
- 4.
遭受电击
Subjected to electric shock.
休克状态的；被电击的；触电的；受冲击波影响的；受激波作用的；惊讶、震惊、困惑,尤其是愤慨时；受到震惊
用法In use
She was shocked to hear that her old school had closed.
用法提示：shocked 作表语形容词，表示“感到震惊的”，后接不定式说明使人震惊的事情。
I was absolutely shocked by the results of the experiment.
用法提示：shocked 作表语形容词，与 by 搭配引出令人震惊的对象。
He looked shocked when I told him the price.
用法提示：shocked 作表语形容词，描述人受惊后的神情或状态。
be shocked by sth
by 后接引起震惊的事物或事件。
She was shocked by the news of his sudden resignation.
她对他突然辞职的消息感到震惊。
be shocked at sth
at 常与表示程度、行为或情况的名词搭配。
We were shocked at the extent of the damage.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- shocked to find
- 震惊地发现
- I was shocked to find that my car had been stolen.我震惊地发现我的车被偷了。
- shocked by
- 被…震惊
- Everyone was shocked by the sudden news.每个人都被这突如其来的消息震惊了。
- shocked at
- 对…感到震惊
- She was shocked at his rude behavior.她对他的粗鲁行为感到震惊。
- shocked silence
- 震惊的沉默
- The announcement was met with shocked silence.这一宣布引起了震惊的沉默。
- shocked expression
- 震惊的表情
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
shock（冲击）加-ed，想象被冲击后震惊的状态。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：日常对话、新闻报道、文学作品 通常用于表达强烈的情感反应，既适用于正式书面语也适用于非正式口语，比较常见于描述意外或负面事件。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words like 'rocked', 'locked', 'knocked', and 'blocked' share the exact -ocked /ɒkt/ rhyme with 'shocked'. However, 'shook' looks similar but is pronounced /ʃʊk/ and does not rhyme.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.