a shame (that + clause)
用于表示令人遗憾的事情。
It's a shame that you missed the party.
可惜你错过了聚会。
羞耻;羞愧;惭愧
shames — plural of shame
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
羞耻;羞愧;惭愧
the painful feeling of guilt, embarrassment, or dishonor about something you have done
It's a shame that you missed the party.
可惜你错过了聚会。
因意识到自己的不当或耻辱,或本应保密的事情被曝光而产生的不适或痛苦的感觉。
An uncomfortable or painful feeling due to recognition or consciousness of one's own impropriety or dishonor, or something being exposed that should have been kept private.
因意识到不足或愧疚而痛苦的情感
a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt
令人遗憾的事。
Something to regret.
耻辱的状态
a state of dishonor
He felt a deep sense of shame after lying to his parents.
他对父母撒谎后感到深深的羞愧。
AI contextual example
The team's defeat brought shame to the whole school.
球队的失败给整个学校带来了耻辱。
AI contextual example
It's a shame that the concert was cancelled due to the rain.
真遗憾,演唱会因雨取消了。
AI contextual example
one mistake brought shame to all his family
一个错误给他的全家带来了耻辱。
WordNet
用于表示令人遗憾的事情。
It's a shame that you missed the party.
可惜你错过了聚会。
指内心感到羞愧。
She felt shame for lying to her parents.
她因为对父母撒谎而感到羞愧。
指使某人蒙羞。
His actions brought shame on the whole family.
他的行为给全家带来了耻辱。
Not this
I feel shame about my mistake.
Use this
I feel ashamed of my mistake.
中文学习者常将名词'shame'直接用于'feel'后,但英语中更常用形容词'ashamed'。正确搭配是'feel ashamed of',使用名词'shame'时通常说'feel shame at'或'feel shame about',但'feel ashamed'更自然。
Not this
He is shame because he lied.
Use this
He is ashamed because he lied.
中文里'羞耻'可作表语,英语中'be'后需用形容词'ashamed'而非名词'shame'。这是母语迁移造成的常见错误。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
感到羞耻
He felt shame for his dishonesty.
他为自己的不诚实感到羞耻。
羞耻感
She has a strong sense of shame.
她有很强的羞耻感。
给...带来耻辱
His behavior brought shame on the family.
他的行为给家庭带来了耻辱。
羞耻与耻辱
The scandal caused them shame and disgrace.
丑闻给他们带来了羞耻与耻辱。
不知羞耻
He has no shame about lying.
他撒谎不知羞耻。
你真丢脸
Shame on you for cheating!
你作弊真丢脸!
你真丢脸
Shame on you for lying to your parents.
你对父母撒谎,真丢脸。
使相形见绌
Her performance put the others to shame.
她的表演使其他人相形见绌。
真可惜
What a shame you couldn't come to the party.
你不能来参加派对,真可惜。
羞耻!羞耻!羞耻!
Crowd chanting during Cersei's walk of atonement in Game of Thrones
《权力的游戏》中瑟曦赎罪游行时人群的喊声
Use shames naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
shame音似‘是没’, 形容没面子而羞愧.
Register: mixed. Typical contexts: personal emotion, social disgrace, unfortunate event. Note: 通常用于描述个人的羞耻感或社会上的耻辱,既可用于正式也可用于非正式场合。
常用作可数单数,如‘a shame’,表示‘遗憾的事’;表示‘耻辱’时通常不可数。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.