Word · Frequency #17759
shakily
颤抖地;发抖地
with trembling or shaking, typically because of nervousness, fear, or weakness
多形容声音、手等因紧张或虚弱而发抖
- 1.
In a shaky manner.
颤抖地;不稳定地。
摇摇晃晃地;不稳地;颤抖地;不稳定地。;颤抖着;摇动着;不可靠地
In use
She raised her hand shakily to answer the question.
The ladder leaned shakily against the wall.
He wrote the address shakily on the envelope.
verb + shakily
shakily 作方式副词,放在动词后,表示动作不稳或颤抖。
The old man stood shakily and reached for his cane.
老人颤巍巍地站着,伸手去拿拐杖。
shakily + verb
把 shakily 放在动词前,能更突出发抖的状态。
She shakily climbed down the ladder.
她颤抖着从梯子上爬下来。
be + shakily + past participle
用于被动结构时,shakily 常表示“不牢靠地”,说明动作结果不稳定。
The sign was shakily nailed to the post.
那块招牌被摇摇晃晃地钉在柱子上。
Common mistakes
He signed his name shaky.He signed his name shakily.
修饰动作动词 signed 时要用副词 shakily,不能用形容词 shaky;形容词只能修饰名词。
After the earthquake, I felt shakily.After the earthquake, I felt shaky.
felt 是系动词,后面应接形容词作表语,描述主语的状态;shakily 是副词,不能作表语。
She poured the tea shakingly.She poured the tea shakily.
标准副词是 shakily,不要按动词加 -ing 再加 -ly 生造出 shakingly;修饰动作 poured 要用副词。
Connections
Collocations
- stand shakily
- 摇摇晃晃地站着
- She stood shakily, holding the edge of the table.她摇摇晃晃地站着,扶着桌边。
- walk shakily
- 走路摇摇晃晃
- After the long illness, he walked shakily down the corridor.久病之后,他摇摇晃晃地走过走廊。
- say shakily
- 颤抖地说
- "I'm sorry," she said shakily.“对不起,”她颤抖地说。
- write shakily
- 颤抖地写字
- His hands were so cold that he wrote shakily.他的手很冷,写字时直发抖。
- smile shakily
- 颤抖地微笑
- She smiled shakily at the interviewer.她对着面试官颤抖地笑了笑。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
shakily 含 shake(发抖),联想:摇摇晃晃地颤抖着走。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:describing trembling、describing unstable movement 该词为中性副词,通常用于描述因紧张、恐惧或虚弱而颤抖,也可形容动作或局势不稳;口语和书面语中都比较常见。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the -ily spelling ending and are pronounced with a final /ɪli/, but none has the same stressed vowel and coda as shakily /ˈʃeɪkɪli/, so none rhymes with it. Shakily would rhyme with rare -kily adverbs such as flakily /ˈfleɪkɪli/ and snakily /ˈsneɪkɪli/. Beware the lookalike shaky /ˈʃeɪki/, which is an adjective, not an adverb.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.