Word · Frequency #10226
shabbier
破旧的；破烂的
shabbier is the comparative of shabby.
核心释义
worn out and in poor condition from age or neglect; showing signs of wear and tear
- 1.
(衣物、场所等)因年久或疏于打理而邋遢破旧、不整洁的；寒碜的。
Of clothing, a place, etc.: unkempt and worn or otherwise in poor condition due to age or neglect; scruffy.
- 2.
显出磨损迹象的
showing signs of wear and tear
- 3.
(人)衣衫褴褛或穿着破旧且常脏兮兮的。
Of a person: wearing ragged or very worn, and often dirty, clothing.
- 4.
卑鄙、不值得尊敬且可鄙的
mean and unworthy and despicable
- 5.
(人或其行为等)卑鄙的、刻薄的；也指不大方的、吝啬的。
Of a person, their behaviour, etc.: despicable, mean; also, not generous; stingy, tight-fisted.
- 6.
质量差的；也指敷衍了事的或缺乏才能的。
Poor in quality; also, showing little effort or talent.
衣衫褴褛的；衣着破旧的；卑鄙的；卑劣的；吝啬的；低劣的；差劲的；敷衍的；(衣物、场所等)因年久或疏于打理而邋遢破旧、不整洁的；寒碜的。；显出磨损迹象的
用法In use
He was wearing a shabby old coat that had seen better days.
用法提示：shabby 表示破旧的意思，修饰名词 coat。
The hotel room was shabby, with peeling wallpaper and worn carpets.
用法提示：shabby 描述房间的破旧状态。
After years of use, the furniture looked shabby and needed replacement.
用法提示：shabby 形容家具因使用而破旧。
shabby furniture
shabby treatment
shabby + noun (worn-out sense)
He wore a shabby coat.
他穿着一件破旧的外套。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- shabby clothes
- 破旧的衣服
- He was wearing shabby clothes and looked very poor.他穿着破旧的衣服，看起来很穷。
- shabby appearance
- 破旧的外表
- The house had a shabby appearance after years of neglect.这所房子多年失修，外表破旧。
- shabby treatment
- 不公正的待遇
- The employees complained about the shabby treatment they received from management.员工们抱怨他们从管理层那里得到的不公正待遇。
- shabby behavior
- 卑鄙的行为
- His shabby behavior towards his friends was unacceptable.他对朋友卑鄙的行为是不可接受的。
- shabby hotel
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
shabby音似‘沙鄙’：破旧如沙，卑鄙可鄙。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：clothing、furniture、buildings 通常用于描述物品因长期使用而显得破旧，语气中性，在口语和书面语中都常见。
语法说明Grammar Note
该形容词可置于名词前作定语，或与 be/look 等系动词连用作表语；有比较级 shabbier 和最高级 shabbiest。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the exact rhyming sound /ˈæbi/ with 'shabby' (same stressed vowel /æ/ and ending /bi/). Beware of visually similar words like 'baby' (/ˈbeɪbi/) and 'hobby' (/ˈhɑbi/) which do not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.