1
segregate sb/sth from sb/sth
常用于指基于种族、宗教等将群体分开。
The policy segregated black students from white students.
这项政策将黑人学生与白人学生隔离开来。
分离；分开
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
分离；分开
To separate.
The policy segregated black students from white students.
这项政策将黑人学生与白人学生隔离开来。
分开
To separate.
特别是按特征分开和组织
In particular, to separate and organize by characteristics.
分隔(种族、性别或其他群体,尤其是通过社会政策直接或间接地使其分开)
To separate (races, sexes, or other groups, especially black and white people), especially by social policies that directly or indirectly keep them apart.
segregate
Base
原形
segregates
3rd person
第三人称单数
segregating
-ing
现在分词
segregated
Past
过去式
segregated
Past participle
过去分词
The school segregates students by gender.
这所学校按性别隔离学生。
The policy segregated communities for decades.
这项政策将社区隔离了几十年。
They have segregated the waste for recycling.
他们已经将垃圾分类以便回收。
规则变化动词，加-ed, -ing, -s。
The policy segregates students based on their test scores.
这项政策根据测试成绩将学生隔离开来。
During that period, communities were segregated by race.
在那个时期，社区按种族被隔离。
The company is segregating recyclable waste from general trash.
这家公司正在将可回收垃圾与普通垃圾分开。
常用于指基于种族、宗教等将群体分开。
The policy segregated black students from white students.
这项政策将黑人学生与白人学生隔离开来。
被动结构，强调被隔离的状态。
In the past, many facilities were segregated by race.
过去，许多设施按种族实行隔离。
表示按某种标准分组的动作。
The teacher segregated the students into three groups for the activity.
老师将学生分成三组进行活动。
Not this
They live in a segregate neighborhood.
Use this
They live in a segregated neighborhood.
“segregate”是动词，不是形容词；修饰名词应用过去分词“segregated”（作形容词）。汉语中“隔离的”可作定语，但英语需要形容词形式。
Not this
The policy segregates rich and poor.
Use this
The policy segregates the rich from the poor.
动词“segregate”常与介词“from”搭配，表示将A与B隔离。缺少“from”导致结构不完整。汉语表达“隔离……和……”无需介词，易产生母语负迁移。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
将垃圾分类
Many cities now require residents to segregate waste for recycling.
许多城市现在要求居民将垃圾分类以便回收。
把……与……隔离开
The infected animals were segregated from the healthy ones.
受感染的动物被与健康的动物隔离开。
按种族将人隔离
The company was accused of segregating people by race.
该公司被指控按种族将人隔离。
把……分成小组
The students were segregated into groups by ability.
学生们按能力被分成小组。
种族隔离学校
The court ruled that segregated schools are unconstitutional.
法院裁定种族隔离学校违宪。
你们尽管隔离、尽管歧视，但我告诉你们：世界各地的人们都只想要自由。
The Rascals' 1968 hit "People Got to Be Free" urges listeners not to segregate or discriminate.
The Rascals 乐队 1968 年的热门歌曲《People Got to Be Free》呼吁听众不要实行隔离或歧视。
Use segregate naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想：segregate 中有 gate（大门），大门把人群隔开，即隔离。
语域：formal 常见场景：社会政策讨论、学术写作、法律/政策文件 通常用于正式场合，多出现在社会政策、法律或学术讨论中；日常口语中更常说 separate。表示按种族、性别等群体进行隔离时语气较重，需谨慎使用。
常与from连用
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.