Word · Frequency #22399
sacrilege
亵渎圣物;渎圣;冒渎
核心释义
blasphemous behavior; the act of depriving something of its sacred character
- 1.
亵渎、玷污、滥用或侵犯神圣事物的行为。
Desecration, profanation, misuse or violation of something regarded as sacred.
撬门入教堂行窃;窃取圣物;亵渎、玷污、滥用或侵犯神圣事物的行为。;亵渎圣物;冒渎;渎圣行为;[法] 橇门入教堂行窃
用法In use
Burning the sacred books would be considered an act of sacrilege.
用法提示:sacrilege 作名词,表示“亵渎圣物”的行为。
Visitors are warned that climbing the altar is a sacrilege in this temple.
用法提示:sacrilege 作名词,此处指违反宗教禁忌的渎圣行为。
The archaeologists viewed the damage to the ancient shrine as a sacrilege.
用法提示:sacrilege 作名词,用来说明对神圣之物的亵渎。
it is sacrilege to do sth
sacrilege 在此结构中通常作不可数名词,表示“亵渎行为”。
It is sacrilege to disturb the ancient burial ground.
打扰这片古老的墓园是一种亵渎。
commit sacrilege
commit sacrilege 是正式说法,指做出亵渎神圣事物的行为。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- commit sacrilege
- 犯亵渎圣物之罪
- The thieves who stole the holy relics committed sacrilege.偷走圣物的盗贼犯下了亵渎圣物之罪。
- an act of sacrilege
- 亵渎圣物的行为
- Knocking down the old chapel was seen as an act of sacrilege.推倒那座老教堂被视为亵渎圣物的行为。
- sheer sacrilege
- 十足的亵渎;彻头彻尾的渎圣
- To tear up the ancient prayer book is sheer sacrilege.撕毁古老的祈祷书简直是彻头彻尾的渎圣。
- considered sacrilege
- 被视为亵渎
- In this community, eating meat on a holy day is considered sacrilege.在这个社区,在圣日吃肉被视为亵渎。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 sacred(神圣),想象把圣物扔进垃圾堆,即亵渎圣物(sacrilege)。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:宗教/道德讨论、法律(教堂盗窃案)、文学或正式写作、日常夸张口语 该词通常偏正式,多用于宗教、法律或文学语境;日常口语中也可作夸张说法,但整体仍偏书面。法律义项尤其正式。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
college、privilege、village 与 sacrilege 都以非重读的 /lɪdʒ/ 结尾,因此尾音相近;但它们重读元音不同,并非完整押韵。注意形似但发音不同的词:allege 读 /əˈledʒ/,legend 以 /ledʒ/ 开头。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.