a ruffle of [fabric/water]
指布料或水面上的波纹状装饰或起伏。
The dress had a delicate ruffle of lace at the neckline.
这条裙子的领口有一圈精致的蕾丝皱褶。
骚动；纷乱；不安；轻擂鼓声；轻击鼓声；（美洲峨螺属的）串状卵荚；卵鞘串；用作装饰的褶边或卷曲布条。；骚动；不安；喧闹。
A gathered or curled strip of fabric used as trim or decoration.
用作装饰的褶边或卷曲布条。
Any gathered or curled strip of fabric added as trim or decoration.
骚动；不安；喧闹。
Disturbance; agitation; commotion.
低沉颤动的鼓声,比滚奏更轻；轻擂鼓声。
A low, vibrating beat of a drum, quieter than a roll; a ruff.
几种美洲海螺属(Fulgur)海洋腹足类动物的相连大型卵囊串。
The connected series of large egg capsules, or oothecae, of several species of American marine gastropods of the genus Fulgur.
The little girl's dress was adorned with delicate white ruffles around the neckline and sleeves.
小女孩的裙子的领口和袖子上装饰着精致的白色荷叶边。
用法提示：名词，指衣服上的装饰性褶边
A gentle breeze ruffled the surface of the lake, creating tiny ruffles that sparkled in the sunlight.
微风拂过湖面，形成细小的波纹，在阳光下闪闪发光。
用法提示：名词，指水面上的波纹
She added a ruffle of lace to the pillowcase to give it a vintage look.
她在枕套上添加了蕾丝荷叶边，使其看起来有复古风格。
用法提示：名词，指装饰性皱褶
指布料或水面上的波纹状装饰或起伏。
The dress had a delicate ruffle of lace at the neckline.
这条裙子的领口有一圈精致的蕾丝皱褶。
描述衣物带有褶皱装饰。
She wore a blouse with ruffles along the sleeves.
她穿着一件袖子带荷叶边的衬衫。
用于水面时指轻微波纹。
A gentle wind created a ruffle on the pond's surface.
微风在池塘表面泛起涟漪。
最常用的近义词，可与 ruffle 互换；frill 尤指细窄、成排的褶边。
比 ruffle 更宽大、更长，通常只一边收褶，常用于裙摆或窗帘下摆。
正式或带贬义，指繁复花哨的饰边，口语中不如 ruffle 常用。
裁剪术语，指窄布条抽褶而成的细密饰边，搭配范围比 ruffle 窄。
grammar · medium
易错句子He looked ruffle after the argument.
正确表达He looked ruffled after the argument.
“ruffle”是动词或名词，此处需要形容词形式“ruffled”，表示“生气的，凌乱的”。中国学习者容易混淆动词原形与过去分词用作形容词的情况。
grammar · medium
易错句子The bird ruffled its feather.
正确表达The bird ruffled its feathers.
短语“ruffle its feathers”是固定搭配，其中“feathers”用复数，指整体的羽毛。学习者易受汉语影响，误用单数。
一条蕾丝荷叶边
The neckline is decorated with a ruffle of lace.
领口饰有蕾丝荷叶边。
袖子荷叶边
Her costume had white sleeve ruffles.
她的演出服有白色袖子荷叶边。
带荷叶边的连衣裙
She wore a dress with ruffles to the wedding.
她穿了一条带荷叶边的连衣裙去参加婚礼。
荷叶边和蝴蝶结
The shop window was full of ribbons, ruffles and bows.
商店橱窗里摆满了缎带、荷叶边和蝴蝶结。
一阵轻擂鼓声
A ruffle of drums signaled the start of the ceremony.
一阵轻擂鼓声标志着典礼开始。
衣领是服装上常见部位，ruffle 常缝在领口或衣领边缘作装饰。
下摆是衣物的边缘，也可能用 ruffle 之类的褶边修饰。
丝带与 ruffle 一样常用于服装或布艺的装饰点缀。
刺绣是另一种布料装饰工艺，与 ruffle 同属服装装饰领域。
领口是常添加 ruffle 的位置，两者同属服装设计词汇。
惹恼某人；使某人心烦或不安
Don't let his teasing ruffle your feathers.
别让他的取笑惹你心烦。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.