Word · Frequency #26094
ruck
人群;一大群(人或物);普通人;平凡之辈
核心释义
A throng or crowd of people or things; the ordinary mass of people.
- 1.
一群人或事物;一堆,一群。
A throng or crowd of people or things; a mass, a pack.
- 2.
褶皱、皱纹或起皱,如布料上的。
A crease, a wrinkle, a pucker, as on fabric.
- 3.
小母牛。
A small heifer.
- 4.
在澳式足球中。
In Australian rules football
- 5.
持球球员被摔倒后,双方各有一名或多名球员在球上方争抢控球权的情况;一种自由争球。
The situation formed when a player carrying the ball is brought to the ground and one or more members of each side are engaged above the ball, trying to win possession of it; a loose scrum.
- 6.
普通人或事物的群体;普通行列。
The common mass of people or things; the ordinary ranks.
(澳式橄榄球的)争球;松散争球;褶皱;皱纹;皱痕;小母牛;一群人或事物;一堆,一群。;褶皱、皱纹或起皱,如布料上的。
用法In use
The ruck of tourists moved slowly through the museum.
用法提示:ruck 在这里作名词,表示杂乱的人群。
He felt lost in the ruck of commuters at the station.
用法提示:ruck 指拥挤、普通的人群。
The ruck of fans cheered as the band came on stage.
用法提示:ruck 用作名词,表示一群(通常为平凡的人)。
a ruck of + plural noun
表示'一群',后接可数名词复数。
A ruck of tourists flooded the square.
一群游客涌入了广场。
in the ruck
表示'在普通人群之中',常指被忽视。
He remained anonymous in the ruck.
他在人群中默默无闻。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the ruck
- 普通人;平凡之辈
- He was content to remain in the ruck.他甘愿做个平凡之人。
- a ruck of
- 一大群(人或物)
- A ruck of fans waited outside the stadium.一大群球迷在体育场外等候。
- ruck contest
- (澳式橄榄球的)争球较量
- The ruck contest was fiercely contested.争球较量异常激烈。
习语与比喻表达Idioms & figurative uses
- the common ruck
- 普通大众;平庸之辈He was an original thinker who refused to join the common ruck.
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:澳式足球中球员倒地后众人挤作一团争夺球,就像布上挤出的褶皱,都可用ruck。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:literature、journalism、historical writing 表示“人群、一大堆人或物”时,ruck 比较正式、书面化,多出现在文学描写、新闻报道或历史叙述中;日常口语不常用,一般说 crowd 或 mass。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常与of连用,表示一群人或物
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词都以 -uck 拼写,且重读音节均为 /ʌk/,与 ruck 押韵。注意外形相似的 rock /rɒk/(或美式 /rɑk/)、rack /ræk/ 发音不同,不要混淆。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.