Word · Frequency #19781
rowboat
划艇
核心释义
a small boat that is moved by oars, with a shallow bottom
用法In use
We rented a rowboat and spent the afternoon on the lake.
用法提示:rowboat 在这里作可数名词,指用桨划的小船。
The old rowboat drifted slowly toward the shore.
用法提示:rowboat 是名词,作句子主语。
He tied the rowboat to the dock before going home.
用法提示:rowboat 作名词,是动词 tie 的宾语。
row a rowboat
row 在这里是及物动词,意为‘用桨划’,直接以 rowboat 作宾语。
He rowed a rowboat across the pond.
他划着一只划艇穿过池塘。
in a rowboat
in a rowboat 表示‘在划艇里’,多指乘坐或处于划艇中的状态。
They spent the morning in a rowboat.
他们上午待在划艇上。
rowboats are used for [purpose]
这是一般现在时的被动语态,用来描述划艇的常见用途;也可说 are used to do sth.
Rowboats are used for fishing on calm lakes.
划艇用于在平静的湖泊上钓鱼。
常见错误Common mistakes
易错句子She bought rowboat for her son.正确表达She bought a rowboat for her son.
rowboat 是可数名词,单数形式前需要冠词 a/an。这里表示“一艘划艇”,应加 a。
易错句子They rowed on a rowboat across the lake.正确表达They rowed a rowboat across the lake.
row 作“划(船)”讲时是及物动词,直接接宾语 a rowboat,不需要介词 on。汉语“在划艇上划”不能直译为 row on a rowboat。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- row a rowboat
- 划划艇
- We decided to row a rowboat across the calm lake.我们决定划一艘划艇穿过平静的湖面。
- rent a rowboat
- 租一艘划艇
- You can rent a rowboat at the dock for ten dollars an hour.你可以在码头租一艘划艇,每小时十美元。
- a small rowboat
- 一艘小划艇
- A small rowboat floated near the shore.一艘小划艇漂浮在岸边。
- wooden rowboat
- 木制划艇
- The old wooden rowboat had been in his family for generations.那艘旧木制划艇在他家传了好几代。
- get into a rowboat
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
用“row(划)”+“boat(船)”联想:双手握桨划水,小船前进,就是划艇。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:休闲划船、小型湖泊、租船点 rowboat 是一个普通日常用词,通常指用桨划行的小船;多用于休闲、旅游或日常对话中,属于中性词,不带正式或俚语色彩。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -oat 结尾,末尾读音均为 /əʊt/,与 rowboat 的 -boat 部分读音一致。注意:rowboat 中的 row 读作 /rəʊ/,不是 /raʊ/;bow 在“鞠躬”义读 /baʊ/,在“弓”义读 /bəʊ/;boot 拼写看似相近但读 /buːt/,与 -oat 发音不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.