Word · Frequency #11121
rigidly
严格地;坚硬地;严厉地;牢牢地
in a rigid manner
可指物理上的僵硬,也可指态度或规则上的严格。
- 1.
In a rigid manner; stiffly.
僵硬地;刻板地
僵硬地;刻板地
In use
The manager rigidly follows the safety checklist before every shift.
She stood rigidly at attention during the ceremony.
The school rigidly separates students by their test scores.
rigidly + past participle
rigidly 与过去分词连用,强调某项规则或标准在执行时毫不通融。
The company's dress code is rigidly enforced.
公司的着装规定被严格执行。
rigidly adhere to sth
adhere to 表示“遵守、坚持”;rigidly 修饰这一动作,强调毫不通融。
He rigidly adheres to the company's rules.
他严格遵守公司的规章制度。
rigidly + adjective
rigidly 可用于形容词前,强调性质或状态的刻板、僵化;常见搭配有 rigidly hierarchical、rigidly orthodox 等。
The organization is rigidly hierarchical.
这个组织是严格等级制的。
Common mistakes
The rules are rigidly.The rules are rigid.
系动词are后面应接形容词rigid作表语;rigidly是副词,只能修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,不能作表语。
He adheres rigidly on the rules.He adheres rigidly to the rules.
动词adhere须与介词to搭配,表示“坚持,遵守”,不能用on;汉语“遵守”容易让人误用on或at。
Rigidly speaking, this is not allowed.Strictly speaking, this is not allowed.
固定短语strictly speaking意为“严格来说”,不能用rigidly替换;rigidly虽可译作“严格地”,但不用于该固定搭配。
Connections
Collocations
- rigidly adhere to
- 严格遵守
- She rigidly adheres to the company's dress code.她严格遵守公司的着装规定。
- rigidly controlled
- 严格控制
- The experiment was rigidly controlled to ensure accurate results.实验受到严格控制以确保结果准确。
- rigidly enforced
- 严格执行
- The new safety regulations were rigidly enforced.新的安全法规得到严格执行。
- rigidly structured
- 结构严谨
- The course is rigidly structured, leaving little room for creativity.这门课程结构严谨,几乎没有创造空间。
- rigidly defined
- 严格界定
- The roles are rigidly defined within the team.团队中的角色界定严格。
- rigidly fixed
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记住 rigidly 来自 rigid(僵硬的),想象一根直挺挺的铁棍,做事情也硬邦邦、严格不变通。
Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:physical description、formal writing、technical documents rigidly 的正式程度会随使用场景变化:描述姿势或物理状态时语气比较中性,多用于文学或说明性文字;表示“严格地、不灵活地”时比较常见于正式或书面语境,日常口语中更常说 strictly。选择时建议先判断是具体动作还是抽象规则。
Pronunciation & Spelling
Genuine rhyme: frigidly (/ˈfrɪdʒɪdli/) rhymes with rigidly (/ˈrɪdʒɪdli/) because the stressed vowel and all following sounds match (/ɪdʒɪdli/). Vividly, rapidly, and solidly share the -idly spelling and the final /ɪdli/ sound, but their stressed vowels differ, so they do not rhyme with rigidly. Lookalikes: readily (/ˈrɛdɪli/) looks similar but has a different vowel and no /dʒ/ sound; rigid (/ˈrɪdʒɪd/) is the base adjective, ending in /d/ rather than /dli/.
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.