the refurbishment of [noun]
refurbishment 常与 of 连用,指明整修的对象。
The refurbishment of the old library took six months.
老图书馆的整修花了六个月。
整修;翻新;重新磨亮
refurbishments — plural of refurbishment
整修;翻新。
the act or process of restoring something to its former good condition
整修;翻新。
The act of refurbishing; a renovation.
The refurbishment of the old library took nearly six months.
旧图书馆的整修花了近六个月。
用法提示:refurbishment 作名词,指对旧建筑的整修过程。
After the refurbishment, the hotel rooms looked brand new.
翻新之后,酒店房间看起来焕然一新。
用法提示:refurbishment 是名词,表示整修后的状态或结果。
The museum closed for a full refurbishment of its galleries.
博物馆闭馆,以便对展厅进行全面翻新。
用法提示:refurbishment 作名词,指对场馆的翻新工程。
refurbishment 常与 of 连用,指明整修的对象。
The refurbishment of the old library took six months.
老图书馆的整修花了六个月。
undergo refurbishment 表示“接受整修”,主语通常是整修的对象(如建筑、设备)。
The hotel is undergoing refurbishment.
这家酒店正在进行翻新。
与 refurbishment 最接近,常用于建筑物或房间;一般不用来指机器或设备的大修。
语气较正式,强调恢复原貌,可用于艺术品、历史建筑、生态等;不一定含有“变新”的意思。
常指机械或电子设备,强调检修后能正常工作;用于房屋翻新时较少见。
强调全面、彻底的检修过程,尤其用于机器、车辆、系统;日常“整修房屋”的场合不如 refurbishment 自然。
grammar · medium
易错句子The refurbish of the old library was completed last year.
正确表达The refurbishment of the old library was completed last year.
中文的“整修”常让人误以为直接用动词refurbish作名词,但英语中动词是refurbish,名词形式是refurbishment,主语位置需要名词。
grammar · medium
易错句子The hotel has undergone many refurbishment.
正确表达The hotel has undergone many refurbishments.
refurbishment是可数名词,与many搭配时必须使用复数形式refurbishments,不能保持单数。
grammar · medium
易错句子The refurbishment for the school will start soon.
正确表达The refurbishment of the school will start soon.
表示“某事物的整修”时,refurbishment后接介词of引出被整修的对象,不能用for。
指对物品造成破坏,与整修(恢复良好状态)相反。
指状态逐渐变差;refurbishment 指恢复原状,二者过程方向相反。
指不加以保养而导致破旧,与主动整修相对。
指严重破坏至无法使用或面目全非,程度强于整修的反向动作。
指彻底摧毁,与翻新、修复相对。
refurbishment 指对物品或建筑进行清洁、修理、重新装备,使其恢复原有良好状态,通常不改动结构;renovation 则强调翻新和改造,常涉及现代化、改变布局或外观。
refurbishment 侧重功能上的整修和更新,不强调保持原貌;restoration 则强调恢复到原本的历史或艺术原状,多用于文物、古建筑等,须保留原始风貌。
refurbishment 是对具体物体或建筑的物理整修;renewal 常指抽象事物的更新、复兴,或整个街区、城市区域的重新发展,也可指合同等证件续期。
进行翻新;接受整修
The old theater will undergo refurbishment next month.
这家老剧院下个月将进行翻新。
大规模翻新
The station is closed for a major refurbishment.
该车站因大规模翻新而关闭。
整修工程
Refurbishment work on the museum will take two years.
博物馆的整修工程将耗时两年。
翻新项目
The city launched a refurbishment project for its public parks.
该市为公共公园启动了一个翻新项目。
全面整修
The hotel has just completed a complete refurbishment.
这家酒店刚刚完成了全面整修。
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re-(再次)+ furbish(磨光,翻新)+ -ment(名词后缀)
re-(再次)+ furbish(磨光,翻新)
re-(再次)+ build(建造)
improve(改进)+ -ment(名词后缀)
承接翻新工程的公司或个人
翻新前需要规划的资金范围
翻新过程中使用的建材或装饰材料
翻新工程的完成阶段
对旧建筑进行更新改造,常与翻新相关
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.