Word · Frequency #24362
refrigerated
冷藏；使冷却
refrigerated is the past of refrigerate.
to cool or chill something, especially to preserve it
- 1.
To keep (something) cool by containing within a refrigerator.
将(某物)放入冰箱冷藏。
将(某物)放入冰箱冷藏。；使冷却；使清凉；冷藏；[机] 冷冻
In use
You should refrigerate leftover soup within two hours.
The milk will spoil if you forget to refrigerate it.
She refrigerates the fresh vegetables to keep them crisp.
refrigerate sth
refrigerate 是及物动词，后面直接接宾语。
Refrigerate the leftovers within two hours.
两小时内把剩菜冷藏起来。
be refrigerated
表示“被冷藏”时常用被动语态，尤其用于药品或食品说明。
The vaccine must be refrigerated at all times.
疫苗必须始终冷藏保存。
refrigerate sth after + noun/-ing
after 是介词，后接名词或动名词；这是产品标签上的常见说明。
Refrigerate the sauce after opening.
酱汁开封后请冷藏。
Verb forms
base refrigerate · third person refrigerates · -ing refrigerating · past refrigerated · past participle refrigerated
规则动词，过去式和过去分词均为 refrigerated。
Common mistakes
The soup should refrigerate overnight.The soup should be refrigerated overnight.
refrigerate 是及物动词，表示“冷藏/使冷却”时不能像汉语那样直接用主动形式表达被动含义；主语是食物时要用被动结构 be refrigerated。
I bought some refrigerate chicken.I bought some refrigerated chicken.
修饰名词“鸡肉”时要用过去分词 refrigerated（冷藏过的）作形容词，不能用动词原形 refrigerate。汉语“冷藏鸡肉”中的“冷藏”可直接作定语，英语需要在动词后加 -d。
Connections
Collocations
- refrigerate leftovers
- 冷藏剩菜
- You should refrigerate leftovers within two hours.你应该在两小时内冷藏剩菜。
- refrigerate after opening
- 开封后冷藏
- Refrigerate after opening and consume within five days.开封后冷藏，并在五天内食用。
- refrigerate for at least two hours
- 至少冷藏两小时
- Refrigerate the cake for at least two hours before serving.上桌前将蛋糕至少冷藏两小时。
- refrigerate in an airtight container
- 在密封容器中冷藏
- Refrigerate the sauce in an airtight container.将酱汁放在密封容器中冷藏。
- refrigerate promptly
- 立即冷藏
- Refrigerate perishable food promptly after purchase.购买后立即冷藏易腐食品。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想 fridge（冰箱）：把食物放进冰箱里冷藏，就是 refrigerate（使冷却、冷藏）。
Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：food storage instructions、scientific or technical writing refrigerate 比较正式，多用于食品储存说明、产品标签或科技写作；日常口语中更常说 put something in the fridge。它通常表示“冷藏”或“使冷却”，使用时注意按照书面语风格选用。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 -erate 结尾，且末尾非重读音节均为 /əreɪt/，与 refrigerate 相同；但重音位置和元音不同，因此并不押韵。其中 exaggerate 与 refrigerate 一样含 /dʒəreɪt/。注意拼写相近的 integrate /ˈɪntɪɡreɪt/、segregate /ˈsɛɡrɪɡeɪt/，它们的 -grate 读 /ɡreɪt/，而非 /dʒəreɪt/（g 后是 r 而不是 e）。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.