Word · Frequency #22402
racially
按人种;从种族上
in terms of race
- 1.
Relating to race.
与种族相关的;在种族上
与种族相关的;在种族上;按人种;人种上
In use
The school is racially diverse, with students from many backgrounds.
Police officers are trained to treat everyone fairly, regardless of how they differ racially.
The neighborhood has become more racially integrated over the past decade.
racially + adjective
racially 放在形容词前,表示“在种族方面、从种族角度来看”。
The city is racially diverse.
这座城市在种族上是多元的。
be + racially + past participle
此结构常用被动语态,强调行为或政策带有种族因素。
The attack was racially motivated.
这起袭击是出于种族动机的。
racially, + clause
放在句首并加逗号时,表示从种族角度对整个句子进行评价。
Racially, the committee was evenly split.
从种族上看,该委员会成员各占一半。
Common mistakes
This is a racial diverse country.This is a racially diverse country.
修饰形容词 diverse 必须用副词 racially,不能用形容词 racial;汉语“种族多元的”中的“种族”常被直译为形容词,但英语里修饰形容词要用副词。
The policy is racially.The policy is racial.
be 动词后说明主语性质的表语要用形容词 racial,不能用副词 racially;副词不能单独作表语。这里表达“这一政策是种族方面的”,应使用形容词。
Connections
Collocations
- racially motivated
- 出于种族动机的
- The attack was racially motivated.这起袭击是出于种族动机的。
- racially charged
- 带有强烈种族色彩的
- The debate became racially charged.这场辩论变得带有强烈的种族色彩。
- racially diverse
- 种族多元的
- The school is racially diverse.这所学校种族多元化。
- racially mixed
- 多种族混合的
- She grew up in a racially mixed neighborhood.她在多种族混居的社区长大。
- racially segregated
- 按种族隔离的
- The city was once racially segregated.这座城市曾经实行种族隔离。
- racially insensitive
Learner notes
Memory Tip
racial(种族的)加-ly,变成副词“按种族地”。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:news reports、academic writing、legal contexts 这是中性副词,但在日常口语中较少单独使用,多出现在新闻报道、学术或法律等书面语境中,用于说明与种族相关的方面。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词末尾都有弱读的 /ʃəli/,但重读元音多与 racially 的 /eɪ/ 不同。真正同韵的是 specially 和 especially(/ˈspeʃəli/ 与 /ɪˈspeʃəli/)。socially、officially、financially、partially 只是拼写或末音相似,并非严格韵词;其中 partially 拼作 -tially,而非 -cially。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.