Word · Frequency #4604
quotas
份额；分配额
quotas is the plural of quota.
核心释义
a share or portion of something that is assigned to each person or group
- 1.
比例部分或份额；分配中分给每人的份额。
A proportional part or share; the share or proportion assigned to each in a division.
- 2.
规定的数额
a prescribed number
- 3.
规定的数量或百分比,可作为上限、下限或目标。
A prescribed number or percentage that may serve as, for example, a maximum, a minimum, or a goal.
- 4.
分配给每个参与者的比例份额
a proportional share assigned to each participant
- 5.
对某物进口数量的限制。
A restriction on the import of something to a specific quantity.
- 6.
进口限制
a limitation on imports
规定数额；指标；进口限额；进口配额；比例部分或份额；分配中分给每人的份额。；规定的数额；规定的数量或百分比,可作为上限、下限或目标。
用法In use
Each salesperson has a monthly quota of ten new clients.
用法提示：quota 为名词，表示每月需完成的指标。
The factory has already reached its production quota for this month.
用法提示：quota 为名词，表示生产上的规定数额。
The government has set strict quotas on imported fruit.
用法提示：quota 为名词（此处用复数），表示允许进口的限额。
all the salesmen met their quota for the month
the quota for Japanese imports was negotiated
meet/reach a quota
We need to meet our quota by Friday.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- import quota
- 进口配额
- The government imposed an import quota on foreign cars.政府对进口汽车实施了进口配额。
- export quota
- 出口配额
- The country raised its export quota for oil this year.该国今年提高了石油的出口配额。
- production quota
- 生产定额
- Each factory must meet its monthly production quota.每个工厂必须完成每月的生产定额。
- quota system
- 配额制度
- The quota system was introduced to manage immigration numbers.引入配额制度是为了管理移民人数。
- fill the quota
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
quota 配额，谐音‘扣他’，即扣掉他的限额。
语境与语域Context & Register
neutral; 常用于正式场合，如政府配额或商业限额。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Only rota rhymes exactly; iota has different stress; zeta and beta have a different vowel; quote is a lookalike with a different ending.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.