Word · Frequency #17007
psychotic
精神病的
核心释义
characteristic of or suffering from psychosis
- 1.
精神病的,与精神病相关的,或患有精神病的。
Of, related to, or suffering from psychosis.
精神病的,与精神病相关的,或患有精神病的。
用法In use
The character in the novel slowly descends into a psychotic state as the story progresses.
用法提示:此处 psychotic 是形容词,修饰 state,意为精神病的。
Doctors are trying to determine whether the strange behavior is a side effect of the drug or a psychotic reaction.
用法提示:此处 psychotic 是形容词,修饰 reaction,意为精神病性的。
After months of paranoid delusions, he was finally diagnosed as psychotic and began treatment.
用法提示:此处 psychotic 是形容词作表语,意为患有精神病的。
be/become psychotic
形容词用法:psychotic 作形容词表示“精神病的”,常与 be/become 等连系动词连用。
He became psychotic and had to be hospitalized.
他患上了精神病,必须住院。
a psychotic
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- psychotic episode
- 精神病发作
- He was hospitalized after a psychotic episode.他在一次精神病发作后住院了。
- psychotic disorder
- 精神病性障碍
- Schizophrenia is a chronic psychotic disorder.精神分裂症是一种慢性精神病性障碍。
- psychotic symptoms
- 精神病性症状
- The patient showed psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations.患者出现了幻觉等精神病性症状。
- psychotic break
- 突发精神病
- She had a psychotic break and was taken to the hospital.她突发精神病,被送进了医院。
- psychotic depression
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
发音开头sai像“赛”,想象精神病患者行为失控、像在疯跑比赛,记住psychotic是“精神病的”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:临床诊断、精神病学文献、新闻报道或法律文件 psychotic 多用于医学或心理学等正式语境,日常口语中较少使用;作名词指“精神病患者”时有临床色彩,需注意避免冒犯。
语法说明Grammar Note
psychotics
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
chaotic、neurotic、idiotic、antibiotic 都以 -otic 结尾,重读音节 /kɒt/ 与 psychotic 相同,构成押韵。注意 psychic 和 psycho 虽以 psych- 开头,但读音分别是 /ˈsaɪkɪk/ 和 /ˈsaɪkoʊ/,并不与 psychotic 押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.