Word · Frequency #6927
proximity
接近；邻近
核心释义
The state of being near in space, time, or relationship; closeness.
- 1.
接近；在空间、时间或关系上相近的状态
Closeness; the state of being near as in space, time, or relationship.
- 2.
彼此靠近的性质
the property of being close together
- 3.
人或物周围的邻近区域
the region close around a person or thing
- 4.
格式塔组织原则,认为在其他条件相同的情况下,在空间或时间上相互接近的物体或事件会被知觉为一个整体
a Gestalt principle of organization holding that (other things being equal) objects or events that are near to one another (in space or time) are perceived as belonging together as a unit
附近；周围；邻近性原则（格式塔）；接近；在空间、时间或关系上相近的状态；彼此靠近的性质；人或物周围的邻近区域
用法In use
The hotel's proximity to the beach made it a popular choice for tourists.
用法提示：名词 proximity 表示空间上的接近，常与 to 连用说明靠近的对象。
The proximity of the deadline gave the project a sense of urgency.
用法提示：名词 proximity 在此表示时间上的接近，与 of 搭配引出具体的时间点。
Our new office is in close proximity to the subway station.
用法提示：名词 proximity 用在 in close proximity to 结构中，表示地理位置的邻近。
proximity to sth
The proximity to the beach makes this hotel popular.
靠近海滩使这家酒店很受欢迎。
in close proximity (to sth/sb)
常用close加强语气
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in close proximity
- 非常接近地
- The two buildings are in close proximity to each other.这两座建筑物彼此非常接近。
- geographic proximity
- 地理上的邻近
- Geographic proximity often facilitates trade between countries.地理上的邻近常常促进国家间的贸易。
- physical proximity
- 物理接近，身体接近
- The virus spreads more easily through physical proximity.病毒通过身体接触更容易传播。
- proximity to
- 靠近，接近（某物）
- The hotel's proximity to the beach makes it popular.这家酒店靠近海滩，因此很受欢迎。
- proximity of
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
Proximity 中的 'proxim' 与 'approximate' 中的相同，都表示接近。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性语域，常用于描述空间、时间或关系上的接近，多见于地理、社交及技术语境。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words share the spelling ending -ity but their pronunciations differ, especially the vowel before the final -ty. None of them rhyme exactly with 'proximity'. Use them to compare spelling patterns.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.