proximity to sth
The proximity to the beach makes this hotel popular.
靠近海滩使这家酒店很受欢迎。
接近；邻近
proximities — plural of proximity
附近；周围；邻近性原则（格式塔）；接近；在空间、时间或关系上相近的状态；彼此靠近的性质；人或物周围的邻近区域
The state of being near in space, time, or relationship; closeness.
接近；在空间、时间或关系上相近的状态
Closeness; the state of being near as in space, time, or relationship.
彼此靠近的性质
the property of being close together
人或物周围的邻近区域
the region close around a person or thing
格式塔组织原则,认为在其他条件相同的情况下,在空间或时间上相互接近的物体或事件会被知觉为一个整体
a Gestalt principle of organization holding that (other things being equal) objects or events that are near to one another (in space or time) are perceived as belonging together as a unit
The hotel's proximity to the beach made it a popular choice for tourists.
这家酒店靠近海滩，因此很受游客欢迎。
用法提示：名词 proximity 表示空间上的接近，常与 to 连用说明靠近的对象。
The proximity of the deadline gave the project a sense of urgency.
截止日期的临近给项目带来了紧迫感。
用法提示：名词 proximity 在此表示时间上的接近，与 of 搭配引出具体的时间点。
Our new office is in close proximity to the subway station.
我们的新办公室离地铁站很近。
用法提示：名词 proximity 用在 in close proximity to 结构中，表示地理位置的邻近。
The proximity to the beach makes this hotel popular.
靠近海滩使这家酒店很受欢迎。
常用close加强语气
The two nations live in close proximity.
这两个国家比邻而居。
强调两个事物间的距离关系
The proximity of the factory to the residential area caused complaints.
工厂靠近住宅区引发了投诉。
closeness 强调情感或空间上的亲密关系，比 proximity 更侧重亲密感
nearness 更常用于具体空间距离，语气中性
adjacency 强调直接相邻，常用于地理或数学语境
vicinity 指周围区域，不强调紧邻，常指大致范围
grammar · medium
易错句子The two houses are proximity.
正确表达The two houses are in close proximity.
学生将名词 "proximity" 误作形容词使用，应改为介词短语 "in proximity" 或 "in close proximity"。
grammar · medium
易错句子There is a great proximity with the station.
正确表达There is a great proximity to the station.
"proximity" 后通常搭配介词 "to" 表示“接近某物”，而非 "with"。
与‘接近’相对，强调空间上的间隔
与‘亲近’相对，强调空间或关系上的遥远
proximity 强调空间上的接近状态，而 vicinity 更指周围区域或附近地带。
proximity 指一般意义上的接近，而 adjacency 特指物体之间直接相邻或毗邻。
非常接近地
The two buildings are in close proximity to each other.
这两座建筑物彼此非常接近。
地理上的邻近
Geographic proximity often facilitates trade between countries.
地理上的邻近常常促进国家间的贸易。
物理接近，身体接近
The virus spreads more easily through physical proximity.
病毒通过身体接触更容易传播。
靠近，接近（某物）
The hotel's proximity to the beach makes it popular.
这家酒店靠近海滩，因此很受欢迎。
……的邻近
The proximity of the airport to the city center is convenient.
机场靠近市中心很方便。
邻近效应
The proximity effect can cause distortion in audio recordings.
邻近效应可能导致音频录制失真。
pro- (forward) + -xim- (close) + -ity (state)
表示相关的地点或范围，与proximity的空间概念相关。
指特定的区域，常用于讨论接近性的语境。
与proximity相对的概念，衡量接近的程度。
定义接近或分离的界限。
描述接近的可达距离或区间。
非常接近，紧密相邻
The two buildings are in close proximity to each other.
这两栋建筑彼此非常接近。
在……附近
There is a supermarket in the proximity of my house.
我家附近有一家超市。
接近，靠近
The hotel's proximity to the beach makes it popular.
这家酒店靠近海滩，因此很受欢迎。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.