in proportion to sth
表示两个事物按比例变化。
The amount of tax you pay is in proportion to your income.
你缴纳的税款金额与你的收入成比例。
部分;份额
proportions — plural of proportion
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
部分;份额
A part or share of a whole amount or number.
The amount of tax you pay is in proportion to your income.
你缴纳的税款金额与你的收入成比例。
占总量或总数一部分的数量。
A quantity of something that is part of the whole amount or number.
部分与整体的比值
the quotient obtained when the magnitude of a part is divided by the magnitude of the whole
各部分之间或部分与整体之间的协调关系。
Harmonious relation of parts to each other or to the whole.
大小或范围
magnitude or extent
The proportion of women in the company's management team has increased significantly.
公司管理团队中女性的比例显著增加了。
AI contextual example
A large proportion of the budget is spent on research and development.
预算的一大部分用于研发。
AI contextual example
The architect emphasized the importance of proportion in designing the building.
建筑师强调了在设计建筑时比例协调的重要性。
AI contextual example
a building of vast proportions
一座规模宏大的建筑。
WordNet
表示两个事物按比例变化。
The amount of tax you pay is in proportion to your income.
你缴纳的税款金额与你的收入成比例。
表示整体中的一部分。
A large proportion of the population lives in cities.
很大一部分人口居住在城市。
表示过于夸张或不协调。
His reaction was out of proportion to the situation.
他的反应与情况不成比例。
Not this
The proportion of students are happy.
Use this
The proportion of students is happy.
主谓不一致:主语 'proportion' 是单数,谓语应用 'is' 而非 'are'。中文思维中“比例”常被视为复数概念,导致错误。
Not this
This painting has a good proportion.
Use this
This painting has good proportions.
名词复数误用:表示“均衡、协调”时,'proportion' 常用复数形式 'proportions'。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
与...成比例
The tax increases in proportion to the amount you earn.
税款随收入金额成比例增加。
很大一部分
A large proportion of the population lives in poverty.
很大一部分人口生活在贫困中。
不成比例;过于夸张
His reaction was out of proportion to the situation.
他的反应与情况不成比例。
...的比例
The proportion of women in the workforce has increased.
劳动力中女性的比例增加了。
与…成比例
The amount of sugar should be in proportion to the amount of flour.
糖的量应该与面粉的量成比例。
不成比例;夸大
Her reaction was completely out of proportion to the situation.
她的反应完全与情况不成比例。
辨别轻重缓急的能力;分寸感
You need to keep a sense of proportion and not get upset over small things.
你需要保持分寸感,不要为小事烦恼。
Use proportions naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
proportion 中的‘portion’意为‘部分’,各部分需按比例协调。
通常用于表示部分与整体的关系;语域中性,多见于数学、统计及日常描述中。
通常作可数或不可数名词,常用 a proportion of... 表示一部分,in proportion to... 表示与...成比例。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.