Word · Frequency #14837
proportionately
成比例地;相称地
核心释义
to a proportionate degree; in proportion
- 1.
按比例地;相称地;成比例地。
In a proportionate manner; with due proportion; proportionally.
按比例地;相称地;成比例地。;成比例地;相称地
用法In use
The cost of the trip will be divided proportionately among the six of us.
用法提示:副词 proportionately 表示“按比例地”,修饰动词 divided,说明分摊的方式。
If you work more hours, your pay rises proportionately.
用法提示:副词 proportionately 修饰动词 rises,表示“成比例地”上升。
The cooking time increases proportionately with the weight of the chicken.
用法提示:副词 proportionately 与 with 搭配,表示“成比例地”变化。
be proportionately + adjective
proportionately 修饰形容词时,通常放在形容词前面。
The risk is proportionately higher for older patients.
老年患者的风险成比例地更高。
increase/decrease proportionately with something
常与增减类动词连用,表示变化幅度与另一因素相对应。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- proportionately more
- 按比例更多
- Women are proportionately more affected by the policy change.女性受政策变化的影响按比例更大。
- proportionately fewer
- 按比例更少
- There are proportionately fewer women in senior management.高级管理层中女性按比例更少。
- proportionately larger
- 按比例更大
- Children have proportionately larger heads than adults.儿童的头比成人的头按比例更大。
- proportionately higher
- 按比例更高
- Older workers face a proportionately higher risk of long-term unemployment.老年工人面临长期失业的风险按比例更高。
- increase proportionately
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
proportion 就是“比例”,加上 -ately 变成副词“按比例地”;想象按人数比例分蛋糕,人人相称。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:academic writing、formal reports 该副词表示“按比例地/相称地”,语气较正式,多用于学术或正式书面表述;日常口语中较少使用。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
真正的同韵词:disproportionately(与 proportionately 同有 /ˌpɔːʃənətli/ 的重读尾音)。注意拼写相似的词:proportion、portion、proportionate 都含 /ˈpɔːʃən/,但缺了后面的 /ətli/,因此不算同韵;passionately、compassionately 以相同的字母组合 -ionately 结尾,但重音分别在 /ˈpæ-/ 和 /kəmˈpæ-/,重读音节不同,也不押韵。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.