Word · Frequency #21926
profanest
充满脏话的;下流的;粗俗的
profanest is the superlative of profane.
Characterized by profanity or cursing; using rude or offensive language.
- 1.
Unclean; ritually impure; unholy, desecrating a holy place or thing.
不洁净的;仪式上不纯的;亵渎圣地或圣物的
- 2.
Not sacred or holy, unconsecrated; relating to non-religious matters, secular.
非神圣或圣洁的,未被祝圣的;与非宗教事务有关的,世俗的
- 3.
Treating sacred things with contempt, disrespect, irreverence, or scorn; blasphemous, impious.
亵渎神圣事物的;不敬的,渎神的。
- 4.
characterized by profanity or cursing
充满亵渎或咒骂的
- 5.
Irreverent in language; taking the name of God in vain.
言语不敬的;妄称上帝之名的。
亵渎的;不敬神的;妄称神名的;世俗的;非宗教的;不洁净的;玷污神圣的;不洁净的;仪式上不纯的;亵渎圣地或圣物的;非神圣或圣洁的,未被祝圣的;与非宗教事务有关的,世俗的
In use
Using profane language in public is considered rude.
Many parents objected to the profane jokes in the movie.
He was criticized for making profane gestures during the ceremony.
profane words
profane + noun
作定语,修饰名词。
He used profane language during the argument.
他在争吵中使用了亵渎的语言。
be profane
作表语,描述主语性质。
The comedian's jokes were considered profane by some.
这位喜剧演员的笑话被一些人认为是亵渎的。
find + noun + profane
宾语后接形容词作补语。
Connections
Collocations
- profane language
- 脏话;粗话
- He was fined for using profane language in public.他因在公共场合说脏话而被罚款。
- profane music
- 世俗音乐;非宗教音乐
- The concert program includes both sacred and profane music by the same composer.这场音乐会的节目包括同一位作曲家创作的宗教音乐和世俗音乐。
- profane world
- 世俗世界;凡尘世界
- After years in a monastery, he felt unprepared for the profane world outside.在修道院生活多年后,他觉得自己对外面的世俗世界毫无准备。
- profane act
- 亵渎行为;渎神之举
- Stealing a relic from the altar was seen as a profane act.从祭坛上偷走圣物被视为一种亵渎行为。
- profane oath
- 渎神的咒骂
- He threw down his tools and let out a profane oath.他扔下工具,骂了一句亵渎神明的话。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
把 profane 中的 fane 想成“翻”:把神圣之物翻过来踩踏,嘴里还冒脏话,就是 profane(亵渎的)。
Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:formal writing、religious discussion、discussion of coarse language 作形容词时,profane 通常偏正式,多用于书面语、正式场合,或需要在正式语体中委婉表示“说脏话”时;日常口语更常说 swear words、cursing 或 bad language。具体含义(亵渎的、世俗的、满口脏话的)要根据语境判断。
Pronunciation & Spelling
plane、cane、mane、crane、rain、vain 都与 profane 押韵,重读音节都是 /eɪn/。注意拼写相似但读音不同的词:profile /ˈproʊfaɪl/ 和 profess /prəˈfɛs/ 只是前缀像 profane,发音并不相同。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.