Word · Frequency #4835
Fully loadedpatents
专利；专利权
patents is the plural of patent.
核心释义
An official document granting the inventor sole rights to make, use, or sell an invention for a limited time.
- 1.
授予任命、特权或权利,或某项财产或头衔的官方文件；特许证。
An official document granting an appointment, privilege, or right, or some property or title; letters patent.
- 2.
授予发明者独占权的文件
a document granting an inventor sole rights to an invention
- 3.
授予对商品制造、销售和使用的垄断权。
A grant of a monopoly over the manufacture, sale, and use of goods.
- 4.
授予权利或特权的官方文件
an official document granting a right or privilege
- 5.
政府机构颁发的声明,授予新发明者在一定期限内制造、销售或使用其要求保护的发明的专有权利。
A declaration issued by a government agency that the inventor of a new invention has the sole privilege of making, selling, or using the claimed invention for a specified period.
- 6.
已获得专利权的产品。
A product in respect of which a patent (sense 1.2.2) has been obtained.
- 7.
专利品；专利发明；许可证；特许；特许状；授权书；特质；独有特性；（博彩）专利投注；三选七注
用法In use
The company applied for a patent to protect its new invention.
用法提示：patent作为名词，指专利权，在句中作宾语。
After years of research, she finally obtained a patent for her drug.
用法提示：patent作为名词，指专利证书或专利权，在句中作宾语。
Many patents are filed each year in the field of renewable energy.
用法提示：patents是patent的复数形式，指多项专利，在句中作主语。
apply for a patent
The company applied for a patent on its new technology.
该公司为其新技术申请了专利。
hold a patent
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- file a patent
- 申请专利
- The company decided to file a patent for their new invention.该公司决定为他们的新发明申请专利。
- grant a patent
- 授予专利
- The patent office granted the patent after a thorough review.专利局在彻底审查后授予了专利。
- patent application
- 专利申请
- She submitted her patent application last month.她上个月提交了专利申请。
- patent office
- 专利局
- The patent office rejected the claim due to prior art.专利局以现有技术为由驳回了该权利要求。
- patent infringement
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
专利需要公开，想象一个帐篷(tent)里展示发明，就是patent。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: mixed; contexts: [法律, 商业, 日常]; note_zh: 在正式或法律语境中常见，但也用于一般商业和技术谈论。
语法说明Grammar Note
作为可数名词，常用冠词a/an，后接介词for或on表示"...的专利"
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
没有与"patent" (/ˈpætənt/) 完全押韵的常见单词。下列单词共享拼写结尾 "-ent"，但发音不同，请注意区分。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.