Word · Frequency #28472
parsing
解析；作句法分析
parsing is the present participle of parse.
to analyze a sentence by identifying its grammatical structure
指对句子进行语法分析，而非计算机数据解析
- 1.
To resolve (a sentence, etc.) into its elements, pointing out the several parts of speech, and their relation to each other by agreement or government; to analyze and describe grammatically.
将(句子等)分解成构成要素,指出各词类及其相互间的语法关系；作语法分析描写。
- 2.
To examine closely; to scrutinize.
仔细检查；审视。
- 3.
To split (a file or other input) into pieces of data that can be easily manipulated or stored.
将(文件或其他输入)拆分成易于处理或存储的数据片段。
- 4.
To resolve (a string of code or text) into its elements to determine if it conforms to a particular grammar.
将(代码或文本串)分解成组成元素,以确定其是否符合特定语法。
- 5.
Of a string of code or text, sentence, etc.: to conform to rules of grammar, to be syntactically valid.
指代码串、文本、句子等符合语法规则,在句法上有效。
将(句子等)分解成构成要素,指出各词类及其相互间的语法关系；作语法分析描写。；仔细检查；审视。；将(文件或其他输入)拆分成易于处理或存储的数据片段。；将(代码或文本串)分解成组成元素,以确定其是否符合特定语法。；指代码串、文本、句子等符合语法规则,在句法上有效。
In use
The teacher asked the class to parse the sentence and label each part of speech.
The students were parsing a Latin sentence when the bell rang.
If you parse this sentence carefully, you will find that the subject is missing.
parse sth
Students often find it hard to parse a long sentence.
学生常常觉得分析长句的句法结构很难。
parse sth into sth
计算机语境中，parse 常指把原始数据按语法规则拆分成有结构的部分。
The program parses the HTML file into a tree structure.
该程序把 HTML 文件解析成树状结构。
be parsed as sth
Connections
Collocations
- parse a sentence
- 解析句子；作句法分析
- The teacher asked us to parse the sentence into its grammatical components.老师让我们把这个句子解析成语法成分。
- parse data
- 解析数据
- The program parses data from the log files.程序解析日志文件中的数据。
- parse XML
- 解析XML
- This function parses XML input and returns an object.这个函数解析XML输入并返回一个对象。
- parse input
- 解析输入
- The compiler parses the input and builds an abstract syntax tree.编译器解析输入并构建抽象语法树。
- parse error
- 解析错误
- The script failed with a parse error.脚本因解析错误而失败。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
看‘parse’里有‘part’的影子：把句子拆成零件（parts）逐个分析，就是 parse。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：Linguistics / grammar、Computing / programming、Formal or written figurative use 该词通常用于技术性语境：语言学中指对句子作句法分析，计算机领域指对数据或代码进行解析。日常口语中若使用，多带比喻义且偏正式。整体语气随使用场合变化，建议根据语境判断。
Pronunciation & Spelling
parse 读 /pɑ:s/。在英式发音中，pass、class、grass、farce 与它押韵（都读 /ɑ:s/）。注意形近词 purse /pɜ:s/ 和 pares /peəz/ 与 parse 拼写相似但读音不同。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.