Word · Frequency #8785
overthrow
推翻;颠覆;打倒
核心释义
The act of removing a ruler or government by force or threat of force
- 1.
通过武力或武力威胁将统治者或政府赶下台;推翻;篡夺
A removal, especially of a ruler or government, by force or threat of force; usurpation.
- 2.
扔得过远的投掷
A throw that goes too far.
- 3.
统治者或机构的终结(尤其通过武力)
the termination of a ruler or institution (especially by force)
- 4.
扰乱心神或身体的行为
the act of disturbing the mind or body
投掷过远;过头的一掷;身心扰乱;失调;通过武力或武力威胁将统治者或政府赶下台;推翻;篡夺;扔得过远的投掷;统治者或机构的终结(尤其通过武力)
用法In use
The revolution led to the overthrow of the monarchy.
用法提示:名词,指用武力推翻政权。
The scandal caused the overthrow of the government.
用法提示:名词,表示政权被推翻。
The news of his failure brought about an overthrow of his confidence.
用法提示:名词,表示对身心的扰乱。
she was unprepared for this sudden overthrow of their normal way of living
the overthrow of sb/sth
overthrow 作名词时常用 the overthrow of... 结构,of 后接被推翻的统治者、政府或制度。
The overthrow of the monarchy changed the country forever.
君主制的推翻永远地改变了这个国家。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- the overthrow of the government
- 推翻政府
- The overthrow of the government led to years of civil war.政府被推翻导致了多年的内战。
- a violent overthrow
- 暴力颠覆
- The violent overthrow of the dictator shocked the world.对独裁者的暴力颠覆震惊了世界。
- attempted overthrow
- 未遂的推翻
- The military was accused of an attempted overthrow of the president.军方被指控企图推翻总统。
- plot the overthrow
- 策划推翻
- They were arrested for plotting the overthrow of the regime.他们因策划推翻该政权而被捕。
- call for the overthrow
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把统治者从王座上“扔过头顶”(over+throw)摔下台,记住动作“推翻”的力量。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:politics、baseball/sports、medicine/psychology 作名词时,overthrow 有多个义项:政治语境中通常指用武力推翻政府或统治者,较正式;体育(如棒球)语境中可指投掷过远;医学或心理描述中可指身心扰乱。整体上该词多用于书面或较正式的表达,具体含义需根据上下文判断。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词与 overthrow 的最后一个重读音节 /θroʊ/ 押韵(元音及之后辅音相同):throw, go, show, blow, slow, though。注意拼写相似的 thrown /θroʊn/、overthrown /ˌoʊvərˈθroʊn/ 多了一个 /n/,through /θruː/ 读长音 /uː/,均不押韵;另以 -ow 结尾的 cow /kaʊ/, now /naʊ/, how /haʊ/ 读 /aʊ/,也不押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.