Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #1195
normally
通常;一般
核心释义
Usually; under normal circumstances; to the usual extent or degree.
- 1.
在正常情况下;通常
Under normal conditions or circumstances; usually; most of the time
- 2.
在正常情况下
under normal conditions
- 3.
以预期或惯常的方式
In the expected or customary manner.
- 4.
达到通常或惯常的程度
To a usual or customary extent or degree.
- 5.
以高斯分布变量的方式
In the manner of a variable with a Gaussian distribution.
正常地;照常;按正态分布;在正常情况下;通常;在正常情况下;以预期或惯常的方式
用法In use
I normally wake up at seven o'clock.
用法提示:表示通常情况下的行为
Normally, the train arrives on time.
用法提示:作为句子状语,表示在正常情况下
She normally doesn't eat breakfast.
用法提示:修饰动词,表示惯常状态
Normally, + [clause]
置于句首,常表示转折或对比。
Normally, I take the bus to work.
通常情况下,我坐公交车上班。
Subject + normally + verb phrase
置于主语之后、主要动词之前,最常用语序。
She normally finishes her homework before dinner.
她通常在晚饭前完成作业。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- normally open
- 常开的
- The valve is normally open.阀门通常是常开的。
- normally closed
- 常闭的
- The switch is normally closed.开关通常是常闭的。
- normally distributed
- 正态分布的
- The data are normally distributed.数据呈正态分布。
- normally functioning
- 正常运作的
- The engine is normally functioning.发动机正常运转。
- normally aspirated
- 自然吸气的
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
拆解为‘normal(正常)+ly’,即‘正常地、通常地’,记住正常情况下的副词形式。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于中性或正式语境,描述一般情况下的事物状态或行为。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常位于动词之前或助动词之后,也可放在句首表示强调。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in -ally share the /li/ or /əli/ ending. 'Formally' is a true rhyme for 'normally' (both have /ˈɔːrməli/), while 'basically', 'finally', 'usually', 'actually', and 'naturally' have different stressed vowels, so they are lookalikes with different pronunciations.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.