Word · CEFR A2 · Frequency #3140
native
本国的;家乡的
核心释义
如 native language(母语)、native country(祖国)。
Belonging to one by birth, as one's country or language.
- 1.
与生俱来的
Belonging to one by birth.
- 2.
被殖民地区的土著,尤其是被英语国家殖民的地区。(与更广义的“native”比较。)
Aboriginal to a colonized region, especially one colonized by English-speaking people. (Compare native, which is more general.)
- 3.
土著的
Characteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from prehistoric times.
- 4.
本地出生或生长的;非外来或进口的
Born or grown in the region in which it lives or is found; not foreign or imported.
- 5.
在特定地点自然发生的,与人类引入的物种相对
Which occurs of its own accord in a given locality, to be contrasted with a species introduced by humans.
- 6.
与所讨论的系统或架构相关的
Pertaining to the system or architecture in question.
- 7.
以纯态或未化合形式自然存在的
Occurring naturally in its pure or uncombined form.
- 8.
由出生产生的;有起源的;天生的
Arising by birth; having an origin; born.
- 9.
原始的;构成任何事物原始物质的
Original; constituting the original substance of anything.
- 10.
自然相关的;同源的;有联系的
Naturally related; cognate; connected (with).
本地的;当地的;原生的;土著的;原住民的;天生的;先天的;原生的;本机的;天然的;自然态的
用法In use
Her native language is Spanish.
用法提示:表示‘母语的’,形容词,修饰language
The panda is native to China.
用法提示:表示‘原产于…的’,形容词,作表语
He returned to his native country after many years abroad.
用法提示:表示‘出生地的’,形容词,修饰country
be native to + place
表示物种原产于某地时常用此结构。
This plant is native to South America.
这种植物原产于南美洲。
native + noun
修饰名词,表示与本地或本土相关的特征。
She speaks English with a native accent.
她讲英语带有本土口音。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- native language
- 母语
- My native language is Chinese.我的母语是中文。
- native speaker
- 说母语的人
- She is a native speaker of English.她是英语母语者。
- native country
- 祖国;出生国
- He returned to his native country after many years abroad.在国外多年后,他回到了祖国。
- native land
- 故乡;祖国
- They fought for their native land.他们为祖国而战。
- native species
- 本地物种
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
Native音似'内提我',联想'内心提出我出生于此地',即本地的、土生的。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于描述与出生地或原产地相关的事物,多用于中性或正式语境。
语法说明Grammar Note
常作定语或用于be native to结构,表示原产于某地
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in -ive share the same spelling but differ in stress and vowel quality. For example, native /ˈneɪtɪv/ stresses the first syllable with /eɪ/, while active /ˈæktɪv/ has /æ/. Naïve has a different vowel sequence /aɪˈiv/ and stress pattern.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.