Word · Frequency #16320
mismatch
不匹配；不相配；不适配
something that is not suitable or appropriate for something else, or that does not match it
- 1.
Something that does not match; something dissimilar, inappropriate or unsuitable.
不匹配的事物；不相像、不恰当或不合适的事物。
不匹配的事物；不相像、不恰当或不合适的事物。；错配
In use
The color mismatch between the curtains and the sofa was obvious.
There is a mismatch between the job requirements and her qualifications.
The trainer noticed a mismatch in the shoe sizes and exchanged them.
a mismatch between [noun] and [noun]
表示两者不相配时常用此结构。
There is a mismatch between the job requirements and the candidate's skills.
工作要求与候选人的技能之间存在错配。
a mismatch with [noun]
指某一方与另一方不匹配，with后接参照物。
The color of the sofa is a mismatch with the wall paint.
沙发的颜色与墙漆不搭。
a mismatch in [noun]
用于指在某个方面（如大小、观点等）的不一致。
They noticed a mismatch in their expectations for the project.
他们注意到对项目的期望存在错配。
Common mistakes
The data mismatch.There is a mismatch in the data.
mismatch 作动词时是及物动词，需要宾语；此处应为名词，用于 there is a mismatch 结构。
There is a mismatch of the data with the model.There is a mismatch between the data and the model.
表示两者不匹配时，应用 between...and... 结构，而非 of...with。
Connections
Collocations
- a mismatch between supply and demand
- 供需不匹配
- The strike was caused by a mismatch between supply and demand in the labor market.罢工是由劳动力市场供需不匹配造成的。
- a complete mismatch
- 完全不匹配；完全不相配
- His cheerful personality is a complete mismatch with the gloomy office atmosphere.他开朗的性格与阴郁的办公室氛围完全不匹配。
- skill mismatch
- 技能错配；技能不匹配
- Skill mismatch often leads to high unemployment among young graduates.技能错配常常导致年轻毕业生高失业率。
- a personality mismatch
- 性格不合；性格不匹配
- The merger failed because of a personality mismatch between the two CEOs.合并因两位首席执行官性格不合而失败。
- a mismatch between expectations and reality
- 期望与现实之间的落差
- Many tourists feel a mismatch between expectations and reality when they visit the site.
Learner notes
Memory Tip
mis-是'错'，match是'配对'，想到'配错对'就记住mismatch了。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：everyday conversation、technical or academic writing、business or formal reports 多用于口语和书面语皆可的中性语境；在技术、学术或日常讨论中都比较常见，表示两者不一致或不合适。
Grammar Note
常与介词between或in连用，表示两者之间的不匹配。
Pronunciation & Spelling
以上六个词都以 /ætʃ/ 结尾，与 mismatch 押韵。注意形似词："watch" 虽以 -atch 结尾，但读作 /wɒtʃ/（英）或 /wɑːtʃ/（美），不押韵；"moustache/mustache" 以 /ʃ/ 结尾，也不是 /tʃ/。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.