mesmerise sb
表示对某人进行催眠,直接宾语为人。
The hypnotist mesmerised the entire audience.
催眠师对全体观众施了催眠术。
对…施催眠术
mesmerised — past of mesmerise
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
对…施催眠术
induce hypnosis in
The hypnotist mesmerised the entire audience.
催眠师对全体观众施了催眠术。
催眠
induce hypnosis in
强烈吸引,仿佛有磁力
attract strongly, as if with a magnet
mesmerise
Base
原形
mesmerises
3rd person
第三人称单数
mesmerising
-ing
现在分词
mesmerised
Past
过去式
mesmerised
Past participle
过去分词
He mesmerises his audience.
他让观众着迷。
The magician's performance mesmerised the audience.
魔术师的表演使观众入迷。
The therapist gently mesmerised the patient to help him relax.
治疗师轻柔地对病人施催眠术以帮助他放松。
The beautiful sunset was mesmerising everyone on the beach.
美丽的日落使海滩上的每个人都陶醉。
表示对某人进行催眠,直接宾语为人。
The hypnotist mesmerised the entire audience.
催眠师对全体观众施了催眠术。
被动结构,表示被某物吸引或迷住。
She was mesmerised by the stunning view.
她被那 stunning 的景象迷住了。
用某物使某人着迷。
The magician mesmerised the children with his tricks.
魔术师用他的把戏使孩子们入迷。
Not this
I was mesmerised to his performance.
Use this
I was mesmerised by his performance.
汉语中“对…入迷”常用介词“对”,但英语被动结构中施动者用by,不能用to。
Not this
The movie was mesmerised.
Use this
The movie mesmerised me.
mesmerise是及物动词,被动语态通常需要by短语施动者,否则应用主动语态。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
被…深深吸引;被…迷住
The audience was mesmerised by her voice.
观众被她的嗓音深深吸引。
令人着迷的表演
The pianist gave a truly mesmerising performance.
那位钢琴家献上了一场真正令人着迷的表演。
使观众着迷
The speaker's powerful words mesmerised the audience.
演讲者有力的话语让观众听得入迷。
令人心醉的美
We stopped to admire the mesmerising beauty of the lake.
我们停下来欣赏湖泊令人心醉的美。
有磁性的嗓音
His low, mesmerising voice calmed everyone in the room.
他低沉而有磁性的嗓音让房间里每个人都平静下来。
使某人入迷
The magician held the children mesmerised throughout the show.
整个表演过程中,魔术师一直让孩子们看得入迷。
Use mesmerised naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
记忆联想:催眠师 Mesmer 的名字藏在词头,见词即如被催眠般着迷。
语域:mixed 常见场景:催眠治疗、心理实验、文学描写、日常对话 该词有“催眠”和“强烈吸引”两种主要用法:“催眠”多用于医学或心理学等较正式场合;“强烈吸引”多用于描述人或事物令人入迷,语域中等,常见于口语和文字描述。两种用法语境差异明显,因此整体语域为“混合”。
以上单词都以 -ise 结尾,末尾都读 /aɪz/,与 mesmerise 的结尾音一致:realise、organise、recognise、advertise、televise、supervise。注意这些词的重音都在第一个音节,所以它们只是尾音相同,不构成严格的整词押韵。还要小心拼写相似的词:promise /ˈprɒmɪs/ 和名词 premise /ˈpremɪs/ 的 -ise 读作 /ɪs/,不是 /aɪz/。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.