Word · Frequency #14509
looted
洗劫;掠夺;(游戏中)搜刮
looted is the past of loot.
核心释义
常用于战争、暴乱或骚乱中;游戏中指从敌人处获取物品。
to steal goods from a place during a war, riot, or similar unrest; in video games, to take items from defeated enemies
- 1.
抢劫,尤指战争期间攻占城市或(电子游戏)战斗胜利后强行夺取
Synonym of plunder, to seize by violence, particularly during the capture of a city during war or (video games) after successful combat.
- 2.
抢夺,以暴力或暴力威胁从某人处偷窃
Synonym of rob, to steal something from someone by violence or threat of violence.
抢劫;劫掠;抢劫,尤指战争期间攻占城市或(电子游戏)战斗胜利后强行夺取;抢夺,以暴力或暴力威胁从某人处偷窃;洗劫;抢夺
用法In use
During the riot, vandals looted several stores in the city center.
用法提示:这里'looted'作为动词过去式,表示洗劫的行为。
The thieves were looting the warehouse when the police arrived.
用法提示:现在进行时'were looting'表示正在进行的洗劫动作。
He always loots the enemy's base for supplies after winning a battle in the game.
用法提示:'loots'作为第三人称单数现在时,表示习惯性动作。
loot + sth
直接加被抢夺的物品。
The thieves looted all the jewelry from the store.
小偷洗劫了商店里所有的珠宝。
loot + place
直接加被洗劫的地点。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- loot the city
- 洗劫城市
- After the siege, the soldiers looted the city.围城之后,士兵们洗劫了这座城市。
- loot stores
- 洗劫商店
- Mobs broke windows and looted stores overnight.暴徒砸碎窗户,一夜之间洗劫了商店。
- loot the corpse
- 搜刮尸体
- In the game, players can loot the corpse for rare items.在游戏中,玩家可以搜刮尸体来获取稀有物品。
- loot a bank
- 抢劫银行
- The robbers planned to loot a bank after midnight.劫匪计划在午夜后抢劫一家银行。
- loot antiquities
- 掠夺文物
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:loot 形近 look——先 look(看)到值钱东西,再 loot(掠夺)走。想象劫匪扫视一眼就下手抢。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:news reports about riots or war、video game discussions loot 作动词时正式度视场合而定:在新闻报道或历史叙述中较正式,在电子游戏语境中偏口语。选择时可根据具体情境判断。
语法说明Grammar Note
该动词通常作及物动词,后接被抢夺的对象。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以 /uːt/ 结尾,与 loot 押韵:boot, hoot, root, shoot, suit, fruit。注意拼写相似的 lot /lɒt/ 和 loft /lɒft/ 发音不同;loo /luː/ 缺少末尾的 /t/,也不完全押韵。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.